
안토노프 An-225 Mriya | |
|---|---|
| 국가 | 소련 |
| 형식 | 대형 화물 화물 항공기 |
| 첫 비행 | 1988년 12월 21일 |
| 내장 | 1 |
Tthe 안토노프 An-225 Mriya (우크라이나어: Антонов Ан-225 Мрія, 조명. '꿈' 또는 '영감'; 나토보고 이름 : Cossack)은 1980 년대 소련 내 우크라이나 SSR의 Antonov Design Bureau가 설계 한 전략적 공수화물 항공기입니다. 그것은 여섯 개의 터보 팬 엔진에 의해 구동되며 지금까지 제작 된 항공기 중 가장 무거운 항공기이며 최대 이륙 중량은 640 톤 (짧은 톤 710 톤, 긴 톤 630 톤)입니다. 또한 운영 서비스중인 모든 항공기 중 가장 큰 날개 길이를 가지고 있습니다.
| 안토노프 An-225 Mriya 산책 | |
|---|---|
| 사진 작가 | 블라디미르 군칼로 |
| 로컬라이제이션 | Unknow |
| 사진 | 26 |
참고 항목:
General Characteristics
The Antonov An-225 Mriya (meaning “Dream” in Ukrainian) was the largest and heaviest aircraft ever built. Developed by the Antonov Design Bureau in the Soviet Union (Ukrainian SSR) during the 1980s, it was originally designed to transport the **Buran-class space shuttle** and components of the Energia rocket on its external fuselage. After the Soviet space program ended, the sole completed aircraft was refurbished and operated commercially by Antonov Airlines, specializing in transporting ultra-heavy and oversized cargo globally. The aircraft was tragically destroyed in February 2022.
| Property | Typical Value |
|---|---|
| 역할 | Strategic Airlift Cargo, Space Shuttle Carrier |
| National Origin | Soviet Union / Ukraine |
| First Flight | December 21, 1988 |
| No. Built | 1 (Completed and operational) |
| 승무원 | 6–7 (Flight crew) |
| 길이 | 84.0 m (275 ft 7 in) |
| 윙스 팬 | 88.4 m (290 ft 0 in) |
| Max Takeoff Weight | 640,000 kg (1,411,000 lb / 640 tonnes) |
Cargo and Payload
- Maximum Internal Payload: **250,000 kg (250 tonnes)**.
- Maximum External Payload (Buran shuttle): 200,000 kg (200 tonnes).
- Cargo Hold Dimensions (L x W x H): 43.5 m x 6.4 m x 4.4 m (142 ft 8 in x 21 ft 0 in x 14 ft 5 in).
- Cargo Hold Volume: Approximately 1,300 m³.
- Loading System: Features a hinged nose section that opens upward and a built-in overhead crane system. There is no rear cargo ramp (unlike the An-124).
- Landing Gear: **32 wheels** (20 of which were steerable) to distribute its immense weight.
Powerplant and Performance
- Engine: 6 x ZMKB Progress Lotarev D-18T turbofan engines.
- Thrust (each): ~229.5 kN (~51,600 lbf).
- Total Thrust: Over 1,377 kN (309,600 lbf).
- Maximum Speed: 850 km/h (530 mph).
- Cruise Speed: 800 km/h (500 mph).
- Range (Maximum Fuel): 15,400 km (9,600 mi).
- Range (With 200-tonne payload): 4,000 km (2,500 mi).
- Service Ceiling: 11,000 m (36,100 ft).
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