StuG III Ausf. G | |
|---|---|
| Land | Nazityskland |
| Rolle | Overfald pistol |
| Produceret | December 1942 – april 1945 |
| Bygget | ~8423 |
Den endelige og langt den mest almindelige af Stug serie. Øvre overbygning blev udvidet: svejsede kasser på begge sider blev opgivet. Dette nye overbygningsdesign øgede sin højde til 2160 mm. Bagvæggen i kamprummet blev rettet, og ventilationsventilatoren oven på overbygningen blev flyttet til bagsiden af kamprummet. Fra marts 1943 blev førerens periskop forladt. I februar 1943 blev Alkett tilsluttet af MIAG som en anden producent. Fra maj 1943 blev sideskrogsafstandsplader (Schürzen) monteret på G-modeller for ekstra panserbeskyttelse, især mod russiske panserværnsgeværer, men var også nyttige mod ammunition med hulladning. Sideplader blev eftermonteret på nogle Ausf. F/8 modeller, da de skulle monteres på alle frontlinje STUGs og andre kampvogne i juni 1943 som forberedelse til slaget ved Kursk. Monteringer til Schürzen viste sig utilstrækkeligt stærke, da mange gik tabt i feltet. Fra marts 1944 blev der indført en forbedret montering; som følge heraf ses sideskørter oftere med sen model Ausf G. Fra maj 1943 blev 80 mm tykke plader brugt til frontpanser i stedet for to plader på 50 mm + 30 mm. Imidlertid eksisterede der et efterslæb af StuGs med afsluttet 50 mm rustning. For dem skulle en 30 mm ekstra panserplade stadig svejses eller boltes på indtil oktober 1943.
Kilde: StuG III Ausf. G på Wikipedia
| SdKfz 142/1 Sturmgeschutz (StuG) III Walk Around | |
|---|---|
| Fotograf | Vladimir Yakubov |
| Lokalisering | Jacques Littlefield Samling |
| Billeder | 34 |
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| SdKfz 142/1 Sturmgeschutz (StuG) III Ausf G Walk Around | |
|---|---|
| Fotograf | Vladimir Yakubov |
| Lokalisering | Latrun Armor Museum |
| Billeder | 107 |
| Sturmgeschutz III Ausf. B Walk Around | |
|---|---|
| Fotograf | Unknow |
| Lokalisering | Unknow |
| Billeder | 16 |
Se også:
The Deadliest Silhouette on the Eastern Front
Den StuG III Ausf. G was the final and most prolific version of the Sturmgeschütz series. Built on the reliable chassis of the Panzer III, it abandoned the rotating turret in favor of a fixed, low-profile casemate. Originally designed as infantry support artillery, the Ausf. G was up-gunned with a high-velocity 75mm cannon, transforming it into a formidable tank destroyer. Its low height made it easy to camouflage and difficult to hit, making it the preferred weapon for German “Tank Aces” like Michael Wittmann before they transitioned to heavier armor.
| Attribute | Technical Specification (StuG III Ausf. G) |
|---|---|
| Rolle | Assault Gun / Tank Destroyer |
| Besætning | 4 (Commander, Gunner, Loader, Driver) |
| Production Years | 1942 – 1945 (Approx. 8,400 built) |
| Main Armament | 7.5 cm KwK 40 L/48 |
| Secondary Armament | 1 or 2 × 7.92 mm MG34 machine guns |
| Armor (Front) | 80 mm (3.1 in) |
| Motor | Maybach HL 120 TRM V-12 (300 hp) |
| Top Speed | 40 km/h (25 mph) on roads |
Design Evolution: The “G” Refinements
- The Saukopf (Sow’s Head) Mantlet: Later Ausf. G models featured a cast gun mantlet with rounded edges. This was designed to deflect incoming shells more effectively than the earlier bolted, boxy designs.
- Schürzen (Side Skirts): To defend against Soviet anti-tank rifles and HEAT rounds, the StuG III G was often fitted with thin metal plates along the sides. These “skirts” would prematurely detonate or destabilize incoming projectiles before they hit the main hull.
- Commander’s Cupola: The Ausf. G introduced a proper cupola with periscopes for the commander, significantly improving situational awareness—a major weakness of earlier turretless designs.
- Zimmerit Coating: Many Ausf. Gs were covered in a ridged, paste-like ceramic coating. This was intended to prevent magnetic anti-tank mines from sticking to the steel hull.
The “Wait-and-Strike” Specialist
- Economic Efficiency: The StuG III was significantly cheaper and faster to build than the Panzer IV or Tiger tanks. Because it lacked a complex turret mechanism, it was also easier to maintain in the field.
- Ambush Master: Its low height allowed the StuG to hide in tall grass or shallow depressions that would expose a normal tank. Soviet tankers often didn’t realize they were being engaged by a StuG until it was too late to return fire.
- Sturmhaubitze 42 (StuH 42): A variant of the Ausf. G was armed with a 10.5 cm howitzer instead of the anti-tank gun. This version returned to the vehicle’s roots, providing devastating high-explosive support for infantry.
- Post-War Service: The StuG III was so effective that it continued to serve long after 1945. The Finnish Army used them until the 1960s, and Syria even deployed them against Israel in the 1967 Six-Day War.
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