Lockheed Electra 12A

Lockheed Electra 12

LandNorge , Norge
RolleCivil and military utility aircraft
Første flyturJune 27, 1936
Bygget130

Den Lockheed Model 12 Electra Junior, more commonly known as the Lockheed 12 or L-12, is an eight-seat, six-passenger all-metal twin-engine transport aircraft of the late 1930s designed for use by small airlines, companies, and wealthy private individuals. A scaled-down version of the Lockheed Model 10 Electra, the Lockheed 12 was not popular as an airliner but was widely used as a corporate and government transport. Several were also used for testing new aviation technologies.

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Lockheed Electra 12A Walk Around
PhotographersVladimir Yakubov
LocalisationMadera Air Show
Photos80
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Lockheed Electra 12A Walk Around
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The Lockheed Electra 12 was a twin-engine, all-metal monoplane airliner developed by the Lockheed Aircraft Corporation in the late 1930s. It was designed as a smaller version of the Lockheed Model 10 Electra, and was intended to compete with the Boeing 247 and Douglas DC-2. The Electra 12 had a capacity of 12 passengers and a crew of two, and was powered by two Pratt & Whitney R-985 Wasp Junior radial engines. It had a retractable landing gear, a variable-pitch propeller, and a streamlined fuselage. The Electra 12 first flew on June 23, 1936, and entered service with Northwest Airlines in September 1937.
It was also used by several other airlines, including American Airlines, Pan American Airways, and Transcontinental and Western Air. The Electra 12 was praised for its speed, comfort, and reliability, and set several records for transcontinental flights. However, it faced stiff competition from the Douglas DC-3, which had a larger capacity and lower operating costs. The Electra 12 production ended in 1941, after 130 aircraft were built. Some of them were converted to military transport or reconnaissance roles during World War II, and others continued to fly in civil aviation until the 1950s.

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