Lockheed Electra 12A

Lockheed Electra 12

ŠaliesJav
VaidmenįCivil and military utility aircraft
Pirmasis skrydisJune 27, 1936
Pastatytas130

2007 Lockheed Model 12 Electra Junior, more commonly known as the Lockheed 12 or L-12, is an eight-seat, six-passenger all-metal twin-engine transport aircraft of the late 1930s designed for use by small airlines, companies, and wealthy private individuals. A scaled-down version of the Lockheed Model 10 Electra, the Lockheed 12 was not popular as an airliner but was widely used as a corporate and government transport. Several were also used for testing new aviation technologies.

Šaltinis: Lockheed Electra 12 on Wikipedia

Lockheed Electra 12A Walk Around
PhotographersVladimir Yakubov
LocalisationMadera Air Show
Photos80
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Lockheed 12A Electra Junior Poster Print - John Slemp (18 x 24) - Amazon

Lockheed Electra 12A Walk Around
FotografasVladimiras Yakubovas
LokalizavimoSalinas oro šou
Nuotraukos32

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General Characteristics (L-12A Variant)

The Lockheed Model 12 Electra Junior was a smaller, faster version of the famed Model 10 Electra. Designed by Kelly Johnson, it served primarily as a high-speed corporate and government transport aircraft in the late 1930s.

Property Value (L-12A)
Vaidmenį Light Passenger Transport, Executive Aircraft, Reconnaissance
Gamintojas Lockheed Corporation
First Flight June 27, 1936
Įgulos 2 pilots
Passenger Capacity 6 passengers
Maximum Take-Off Weight 3,924 kg (8,650 lb)
Sparnų ilgis 15.09 m (49 ft 6 in)

Powerplant and Design

  • Powerplant: Two Pratt & Whitney R-985 Wasp Junior SB 9-cylinder air-cooled radial engines.
  • Takeoff Power: 336 kW (450 hp) each.
  • Design Features: All-metal stressed-skin construction, retractable landing gear, and the distinctive twin tail fins designed by Clarence “Kelly” Johnson.
  • Propellers: Hamilton Standard constant-speed, full-feathering propellers.
  • Military Designation: Served with the US Army Air Corps (USAAC) as the C-40 and the US Navy as the JO.

Performance and History

  • Maximum Speed: 362 km/h (225 mph) at 5,000 ft.
  • Cruise Speed: 343 km/h (213 mph).
  • Operational Range: Approximately 1,287 km (800 miles).
  • Service Ceiling: 7,000 m (22,900 ft).
  • Notable History: Due to its speed and compact size, several Model 12s were modified for covert reconnaissance flights over Europe before World War II (most famously by Sidney Cotton).

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