Miles Magister Mk.I

Miles Magister

ŠaliesJk
VaidmenįTreneris
Pirmasis skrydis1937 m. kovo 20 d.
Pastatytas1303

2007 Milesas M.14 Magisteris yra britų dvivietis monoplanas bazinis mokomasis orlaivis, kurį "Miles Aircraft" pastatė Karališkosioms oro pajėgoms ir laivyno oro armijai. Meiliai žinomas kaip "Maggie", "Magister" buvo pagrįstas "Miles" civiliniu "Hawk Major" ir "Hawk Trainer" ir buvo pirmasis monoplanas, sukurtas specialiai kaip RAF treneris. Kaip žemo sparno monoplanas, tai buvo ideali įžanga į "Spitfire" ir "Hurricane" naujiems pilotams. Jo seserinis dizainas, "Miles Master" buvo pažangus treneris, kurį taip pat pastatė "Phillips & Powis" Woodley mieste.

Šaltinis: Miles Magister Vikipedijoje

Miles Magister Mk.I Walk Around
PhotographerErwin de Swaef
LocalisationUnknow
Photos18
Palauk, ieškok Miles Magister tau...

Taip pat žiūrėkite:

Antrasis pasaulinis karas: galutinė vizualinė istorija nuo Blitzkrieg iki atominės bombos (DK galutinė vizualinė istorija) - "Amazon" Antrojo pasaulinio karo žemėlapis pagal žemėlapį (DK istorijos žemėlapis pagal žemėlapį) - Amazonė


General Characteristics and Role

The Miles Magister Mk.I was a British two-seat monoplane primary trainer aircraft that played a crucial role in preparing Royal Air Force (RAF) pilots for World War II. It was developed by Miles Aircraft as a low-wing monoplane successor to the biplane De Havilland Tiger Moth, offering a more modern platform that better mimicked the flying characteristics of contemporary frontline fighter aircraft like the Hurricane and Spitfire. Its introduction allowed pilot cadets to transition directly from basic training to advanced aircraft with greater ease. Despite its role as a trainer, early in the war, some Magisters were quickly adapted with flare racks and bomb carriers for anti-invasion patrols.

Property Typical Value (Magister Mk.I)
Vaidmenį Primary Trainer Aircraft
National Origin Jungtinė Karalystė
Gamintojas Miles Aircraft Ltd.
First Flight 9 February 1937
Crew/Capacity 2 (Instructor and Pupil) in tandem open cockpits
Konfigūracija Low-wing cantilever monoplane, fixed conventional landing gear
Ilgis 7.51 m (24 ft 7 in)
Sparnų ilgis 10.31 m (33 ft 10 in)
Aukštis 2.77 m (9 ft 1 in)
Gross Weight 862 kg (1,900 lb)

Powerplant and Performance

  • Engine: 1 x de Havilland Gipsy Major I inverted four-cylinder air-cooled inline engine.
  • Power Output: 130 hp (97 kW).
  • Maximum Speed: 212 km/h (132 mph; 114 kn).
  • Stall Speed: A low stall speed of 71 km/h (44 mph) made it very safe for student pilots.
  • Construction: Built using traditional wooden construction, a hallmark of Miles aircraft designs, which aided rapid production during the war buildup.

Service and Legacy

  • Primary Operator: Royal Air Force (RAF). It was the first monoplane trainer adopted in large numbers by the RAF.
  • Wartime Service: Over 1,200 Magisters were built, forming the backbone of Elementary Flying Training Schools (EFTS) across Britain during the early war years.
  • Civilian Use: After the war, many Magisters were sold to civilian flying clubs and private owners, often reverting to the pre-war civil designation, Miles Hawk Major.
  • Survival: Today, a small number of Magisters remain airworthy, preserved as a piece of training history from the Battle of Britain era.

Views : 1871

palik atsakymą

<a href="" title=""> <abbr title=""> <acronym title=""> <b> <blockquote cite=""> <cite> <code> <del datetime=""> <em> <i> <q cite=""> <s> <strike> <strong> 

Reikia

Ši svetainė naudoja Akismet sumažinti šlamštą. Sužinokite, kaip apdorojami jūsų komentarų duomenys.