霍克海怒FB 11

小贩海愤怒

国家英国
时期二战
类型司机

照片库上的联邦调查局小贩海愤怒战斗机, 海怒 是二战期间由制造商霍克-西德利为皇家海军研制的英国战斗机。这是英国皇家海军最后一架螺旋桨飞机,是有史以来制造速度最快的单引擎活塞发动机之一,也是最后一架击落喷气式飞机的螺旋桨战斗机。

小贩愤怒 接管了小贩暴风雨以及小贩台风。1942年由工程师西德尼·卡姆根据英国皇家空军(皇家空军)为取代过时的暴风雨II号而发出的投标书开发。这个概念的基础是设计一个暴风雨,利用它位于机身中心的半椭圆翼,使温度更轻,这本身与暴风雨相同。两架飞机的区别是单舱模式和高架驾驶舱,为飞行员提供了更好的能见度。

源: 维基百科上小贩海怒

Hawker Sea Fury FBII
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照片26
等等,为你寻找小贩海怒。。。
Hawker Seafury FB.11 Walk Around
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照片26
等等,为你寻找小贩海怒。。。

另请参阅:

第二次世界大战:从闪电战到原子弹的权威视觉历史(DK 权威视觉历史) - 亚马逊 二战地图(DK历史地图) - 亚马逊

Hawker Sea Fury Mk.11 Walk Around
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照片13

Pinnacle of Piston Power

The Hawker Sea Fury was a British carrier-borne fighter-bomber that emerged from a wartime requirement for a lighter, high-performance successor to the successful Hawker Tempest. Designed by the renowned Sydney Camm, it represented the ultimate development of the single-seat, piston-engined fighter to enter military service.

Although it arrived too late to see service in the Second World War, the Sea Fury went on to be the last propeller-driven fighter used by the Royal Navy’s Fleet Air Arm and was one of the fastest piston-engined aircraft ever produced.

Key Features and Engineering

  • 发动机: Powered by the massive Bristol Centaurus 18-cylinder, twin-row radial engine, delivering immense power (over 2,400 hp) to a five-bladed propeller.
  • Aerodynamics: It featured a sleek, all-metal monocoque fuselage and a semi-elliptical wing profile, contributing to its superb speed and high-altitude performance.
  • Navalization: Designed specifically for aircraft carrier operations, the wings were equipped with a hydraulic folding mechanism to conserve deck space, and the tail featured a sturdy arrestor hook.
  • Cockpit: The pilot enjoyed excellent visibility thanks to the signature bubble canopy.

Armament and Variants (FB.11)

The most widely produced version was the Sea Fury FB.11 (Fighter-Bomber Mark 11), emphasizing its dual-role capability.

Category Detail
Internal Guns Four 20 mm Hispano Mk V cannons (two in each wing)
Ground Attack Ordnance Rockets (up to 12 or 16 depending on configuration)
Bomb Load Bombs (up to 2,000 lbs, including 500 lb or 1,000 lb bombs)
Other Stores External fuel drop tanks for extended range

Operational Highlights

The Sea Fury’s combat life was brief but distinguished, seeing action with several international operators, notably in the Korean War:

  • Korean War Service: It served extensively in a ground-attack role from Royal Navy carriers, proving to be robust and capable of absorbing significant battle damage.
  • Jet Kill: In a legendary incident in 1952, a Sea Fury of the Fleet Air Arm, piloted by Lieutenant Peter Carmichael, successfully shot down a faster, jet-powered Soviet-built MiG-15—one of the few confirmed kills of a jet by a propeller-driven aircraft.
  • Post-Military Life: After being retired from front-line service in the mid-1950s by nations adopting jet technology, many Sea Furies found a new life as highly modified and successful competitors in the Unlimited class of the Reno Air Races in the United States.

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