
팬하르트 EBR | |
| 국가 | 프랑스 |
| 형식 | 바퀴 달린 정찰 차량 |
| 생산 | 1951-1960 |
| 내장 | 1179 |
Tthe 팬하르트 EBR (Panhard Engin Blindé de Reconnaissance, 프랑스어: Armored Reconnaissance Vehicle)은 Panhard가 프랑스군을 위해 설계한 장갑차로, 나중에 전 세계, 특히 알제리 전쟁 중 프랑스군과 해외 전쟁 중 포르투갈군이 사용했습니다.
소스: 위키의 판하르트 EBR
| Panhard EBR FL-11 Walk Around | |
|---|---|
| 사진 작가 | Unknow |
| 로컬라이제이션 | Unknow |
| 사진 | 32 |
대기,검색 판하르트 EBR 사진 당신을 위해...

| Panhard EBR FL-11 Walk Around | |
|---|---|
| 사진 작가 | Unknow |
| 로컬라이제이션 | Unknow |
| 사진 | 13 |
| Panhard EBR FL-11 Walk Around | |
|---|---|
| 사진 작가 | Unknow |
| 로컬라이제이션 | Unknow |
| 사진 | 25 |
참고 항목:
대기,검색 판하르트 EBR 사진 당신을 위해...

The Panhard EBR was a heavy armored car designed for the French Army immediately after World War II to serve a reconnaissance role. It is famous for its unique 8×8 configuration, symmetrical hull, and the ability to be driven in either direction. The FL-11 designation refers to the specific Fives-Lille oscillating turret used on this variant.
Unique Design and Mobility
The EBR featured a highly innovative design focused on speed and survivability.
- Crew: 4 (Commander, Gunner, Front Driver, Rear Driver).
- Bi-directional Drive: The vehicle had two driving positions (one at the front, one at the rear) and a symmetrical hull, allowing it to rapidly reverse without turning around.
- Wheel Configuration: 8×8 drive. The four central metal wheels could be raised for high-speed road travel and lowered for better traction off-road, particularly on soft ground.
- Engine Placement: The flat-twelve cylinder engine was located directly under the fighting compartment, improving protection but making major maintenance difficult (requiring turret removal).
Specifications (Model 1951 with FL-11 Turret)
| Property | 값 |
|---|---|
| 형식 | Armored Car / Reconnaissance Vehicle |
| Mass (Combat Weight) | 13 tonnes |
| 길이 | 6.15 m (20 ft 2 in) |
| 너비 | 2.42 m (7 ft 11 in) |
| 높이 | 2.24 m (7 ft 4 in) |
| 엔진 | Panhard 12H 6000 S Flat-Twelve Gasoline |
| Engine Power | 200 hp |
| 최대 속도 | Up to 115 km/h (71 mph) on road |
| 작동 범위 | ~700 km (430 mi) |
Armament and Turret
- Turret Type: FL-11 Oscillating Turret. This design separates the gun and the upper section from the lower turret ring, simplifying the incorporation of an autoloader or a larger gun caliber.
- Initial Main Armament: 75 mm SA 49 rifled gun (Model 1951).
- Upgraded Main Armament: Many FL-11 variants were later refitted with the more powerful 90 mm CN 90 F2 low-pressure gun (from 1964).
- Secondary Armament: Typically three 7.5 mm MAC 31 Reibel machine guns (one coaxial, one in the front hull, and one in the rear hull), with an optional fourth on the commander’s hatch.
- Armor: Light (maximum 40 mm on the sloped turret front) but concentrated on the front and rear to protect the drivers, supporting its hit-and-run role.
The EBR famously served as the hearse for President Charles de Gaulle in 1970, demonstrating its symbolic importance to the French nation.
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