Fokker F27 Friendship | |
|---|---|
| 국가 | 네덜란드 |
| 역할 | 여객기 |
| 첫 비행 | 1955년 11월 24일 |
| 내장 | 586 |
Tthe 포크커 F27 우정 네덜란드 항공기 제조업체 Fokker가 개발하고 제조 한 터보 프롭 여객기입니다. 그것은 네덜란드에서 제조 된 가장 많은 전후 항공기라는 구별을 가지고 있습니다. F27은 또한 그 시대의 가장 성공적인 유럽 여객기 중 하나였습니다.
| Fokker F27 Friendship | |
|---|---|
| 사진 작가 | Unknow |
| 로컬라이제이션 | 네덜란드 소에스텔베르크에 있는 민병대 루흐트바아트 박물관 |
| 사진 | 57 |
참고 항목:
General Characteristics and Role
The Fokker F-27 Friendship is a Dutch turboprop airliner designed and built by the Fokker aircraft company. It holds the distinction of being one of the most successful Western European airliners of its era, becoming a fixture on short-haul and regional routes worldwide for decades. Developed as a successor to the DC-3, the F-27 was specifically designed for short-range, high-frequency flights and featured a high wing and pressurized cabin, making it comfortable for passengers while maintaining versatility for freight and military transport roles. Over 780 aircraft were built or licensed worldwide (including the Fairchild F-27/FH-227 in the US), demonstrating its lasting success and reliability in rugged environments.
| Property | Typical Value (F27-200) |
|---|---|
| 역할 | Regional Airliner, Transport |
| National Origin | 네덜란드 |
| 제조업체 | 포커 |
| First Flight | 1955년 11월 24일 |
| 승무원 | 2 or 3 (Pilot, Co-pilot, sometimes Flight Engineer) |
| 용량 | 44-52 passengers |
| 길이 | 23.50 m (77 ft 1 in) |
| 윙스 팬 | 29.00 m (95 ft 2 in) |
| 높이 | 8.71 m (28 ft 7 in) |
| Empty Weight | 11,204 kg (24,701 lb) |
| Max Takeoff Weight | 19,773 kg (43,592 lb) |
Powerplant and Performance
- Engines: 2 x Rolls-Royce Dart Mk 532-7 turboprop engines.
- Power Output (Each): 1,570 kW (2,105 ehp).
- Propeller: 4-bladed constant-speed propeller.
- Maximum Speed: 460 km/h (286 mph; 248 kn).
- Cruise Speed: 436 km/h (271 mph; 235 kn).
- Range: 2,600 km (1,615 mi; 1,400 nmi).
- Design Feature: The high-wing configuration kept the turboprop engines and their large propellers clear of debris on unimproved runways, enhancing its utility in remote locations.
Key Variants and Legacy
- F27-100: Initial production model.
- F27-200: Most common variant with Dart Mk 532 engines.
- F27-500: Longer fuselage variant.
- FH-227: Extended-fuselage version built under license by Fairchild Hiller in the United States.
- Successor: The F-27’s design was successfully scaled up and updated to become the Fokker 50, which introduced advanced turboprop engines and avionics, ensuring the family lineage continued into the 21st century.
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