Fokker F-27 Priateľstvo

Fokker F27 Friendship

KrajinyHolandsko
ÚlohuLietadlo
Prvý let24. novembra 1955
Postavený586

Komisia Fokker F27 Priateľstvo je turbovrtuľové lietadlo vyvinuté a vyrobené holandským výrobcom lietadiel Fokker. Vyznačuje sa tým, že je najpočetnejším povojnovým lietadlom, ktoré bolo vyrobené v Holandsku; F27 bol tiež jedným z najúspešnejších európskych lietadiel svojej doby.

Zdrojový: Fokker F27 Priateľstvo na Wikipédii

Fokker F27 Friendship
FotografNeznáme
LokalizáciaMúzeum Militaire Luchtvaart v Soesterbergu, Holandsko
Fotografie57
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General Characteristics and Role

The Fokker F-27 Friendship is a Dutch turboprop airliner designed and built by the Fokker aircraft company. It holds the distinction of being one of the most successful Western European airliners of its era, becoming a fixture on short-haul and regional routes worldwide for decades. Developed as a successor to the DC-3, the F-27 was specifically designed for short-range, high-frequency flights and featured a high wing and pressurized cabin, making it comfortable for passengers while maintaining versatility for freight and military transport roles. Over 780 aircraft were built or licensed worldwide (including the Fairchild F-27/FH-227 in the US), demonstrating its lasting success and reliability in rugged environments.

Property Typical Value (F27-200)
Úlohu Regional Airliner, Transport
National Origin Holandsko
Výrobca Fokker (Fokker)
First Flight 24. novembra 1955
Posádky 2 or 3 (Pilot, Co-pilot, sometimes Flight Engineer)
Kapacita 44-52 passengers
Dĺžka 23.50 m (77 ft 1 in)
Rozpätie krídel 29.00 m (95 ft 2 in)
Výška 8.71 m (28 ft 7 in)
Empty Weight 11,204 kg (24,701 lb)
Max Takeoff Weight 19,773 kg (43,592 lb)

Powerplant and Performance

  • Engines: 2 x Rolls-Royce Dart Mk 532-7 turboprop engines.
  • Power Output (Each): 1,570 kW (2,105 ehp).
  • Propeller: 4-bladed constant-speed propeller.
  • Maximum Speed: 460 km/h (286 mph; 248 kn).
  • Cruise Speed: 436 km/h (271 mph; 235 kn).
  • Range: 2,600 km (1,615 mi; 1,400 nmi).
  • Design Feature: The high-wing configuration kept the turboprop engines and their large propellers clear of debris on unimproved runways, enhancing its utility in remote locations.

Key Variants and Legacy

  • F27-100: Initial production model.
  • F27-200: Most common variant with Dart Mk 532 engines.
  • F27-500: Longer fuselage variant.
  • FH-227: Extended-fuselage version built under license by Fairchild Hiller in the United States.
  • Successor: The F-27’s design was successfully scaled up and updated to become the Fokker 50, which introduced advanced turboprop engines and avionics, ensuring the family lineage continued into the 21st century.

Zobrazenia : 2022

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