
Fokker F27 Friendship | |
|---|---|
| Riik | Holland |
| Rolli | Reisilennuk |
| Esimene lend | 24. november 1955 |
| Ehitatud | 586 |
2007 Fokker F27 Sõprus on turbopropellermootoriga lennuk, mille on välja töötanud ja tootnud Hollandi lennukitootja Fokker. Selle eripära on see, et see on kõige arvukam sõjajärgne lennuk, mis on Hollandis toodetud; F27 oli ka oma ajastu üks edukamaid Euroopa lennukeid.
Allikas: Fokker F27 Sõprus Vikipeedias
| Fokker F27 Friendship | |
|---|---|
| Fotograaf | Teadmata |
| Lokaliseerimine | Militaire Luchtvaarti muuseum Soesterbergis, Hollandis |
| Fotod | 57 |
Vaata ka:
General Characteristics and Role
The Fokker F-27 Friendship is a Dutch turboprop airliner designed and built by the Fokker aircraft company. It holds the distinction of being one of the most successful Western European airliners of its era, becoming a fixture on short-haul and regional routes worldwide for decades. Developed as a successor to the DC-3, the F-27 was specifically designed for short-range, high-frequency flights and featured a high wing and pressurized cabin, making it comfortable for passengers while maintaining versatility for freight and military transport roles. Over 780 aircraft were built or licensed worldwide (including the Fairchild F-27/FH-227 in the US), demonstrating its lasting success and reliability in rugged environments.
| Property | Typical Value (F27-200) |
|---|---|
| Rolli | Regional Airliner, Transport |
| National Origin | Holland |
| Tootja | Fokker |
| First Flight | 24. november 1955 |
| Meeskonna | 2 or 3 (Pilot, Co-pilot, sometimes Flight Engineer) |
| Võimsuse | 44-52 passengers |
| pikkus | 23.50 m (77 ft 1 in) |
| Tiibade siruulatus | 29.00 m (95 ft 2 in) |
| kõrgus | 8.71 m (28 ft 7 in) |
| Empty Weight | 11,204 kg (24,701 lb) |
| Max Takeoff Weight | 19,773 kg (43,592 lb) |
Powerplant and Performance
- Engines: 2 x Rolls-Royce Dart Mk 532-7 turboprop engines.
- Power Output (Each): 1,570 kW (2,105 ehp).
- Propeller: 4-bladed constant-speed propeller.
- Maximum Speed: 460 km/h (286 mph; 248 kn).
- Cruise Speed: 436 km/h (271 mph; 235 kn).
- Range: 2,600 km (1,615 mi; 1,400 nmi).
- Design Feature: The high-wing configuration kept the turboprop engines and their large propellers clear of debris on unimproved runways, enhancing its utility in remote locations.
Key Variants and Legacy
- F27-100: Initial production model.
- F27-200: Most common variant with Dart Mk 532 engines.
- F27-500: Longer fuselage variant.
- FH-227: Extended-fuselage version built under license by Fairchild Hiller in the United States.
- Successor: The F-27’s design was successfully scaled up and updated to become the Fokker 50, which introduced advanced turboprop engines and avionics, ensuring the family lineage continued into the 21st century.
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