Fokker F27 Friendship | |
|---|---|
| 国家 | 荷兰 |
| 作用 | 客机 |
| 首次飞行 | 1955年11月24日 |
| 建立 | 586 |
这 福克 F27 友谊 是荷兰飞机制造商福克公司研制制造的涡轮螺旋桨客机。它具有在荷兰制造的战后飞机数量最多的区别：F27也是其时代最成功的欧洲客机之一。
源： 福克F27友谊维基百科
| Fokker F27 Friendship | |
|---|---|
| 摄影师 | 未知 |
| 本地化 | 位于荷兰索斯特贝格的卢希特瓦尔特军事博物馆 |
| 照片 | 57 |
另请参阅：
General Characteristics and Role
The Fokker F-27 Friendship is a Dutch turboprop airliner designed and built by the Fokker aircraft company. It holds the distinction of being one of the most successful Western European airliners of its era, becoming a fixture on short-haul and regional routes worldwide for decades. Developed as a successor to the DC-3, the F-27 was specifically designed for short-range, high-frequency flights and featured a high wing and pressurized cabin, making it comfortable for passengers while maintaining versatility for freight and military transport roles. Over 780 aircraft were built or licensed worldwide (including the Fairchild F-27/FH-227 in the US), demonstrating its lasting success and reliability in rugged environments.
| Property | Typical Value (F27-200) |
|---|---|
| 作用 | Regional Airliner, Transport |
| National Origin | 荷兰 |
| 制造商 | 福克 |
| First Flight | 1955年11月24日 |
| 船员 | 2 or 3 (Pilot, Co-pilot, sometimes Flight Engineer) |
| 能力 | 44-52 passengers |
| 长度 | 23.50 m (77 ft 1 in) |
| 翼展 | 29.00 m (95 ft 2 in) |
| 高度 | 8.71 m (28 ft 7 in) |
| Empty Weight | 11,204 kg (24,701 lb) |
| Max Takeoff Weight | 19,773 kg (43,592 lb) |
Powerplant and Performance
- Engines: 2 x Rolls-Royce Dart Mk 532-7 turboprop engines.
- Power Output (Each): 1,570 kW (2,105 ehp).
- Propeller: 4-bladed constant-speed propeller.
- Maximum Speed: 460 km/h (286 mph; 248 kn).
- Cruise Speed: 436 km/h (271 mph; 235 kn).
- Range: 2,600 km (1,615 mi; 1,400 nmi).
- Design Feature: The high-wing configuration kept the turboprop engines and their large propellers clear of debris on unimproved runways, enhancing its utility in remote locations.
Key Variants and Legacy
- F27-100: Initial production model.
- F27-200: Most common variant with Dart Mk 532 engines.
- F27-500: Longer fuselage variant.
- FH-227: Extended-fuselage version built under license by Fairchild Hiller in the United States.
- Successor: The F-27’s design was successfully scaled up and updated to become the Fokker 50, which introduced advanced turboprop engines and avionics, ensuring the family lineage continued into the 21st century.
观点 ： 2025
