아구스타 A129 망구스타

Agusta A129 Mangusta

국가이탈리아
역할공격 헬리콥터
첫 비행1983년 9월 11일
내장60

Tthe 아구스타 A129 망구스타 (English: Mongoose) is an attack helicopter originally designed and produced by Italian company Agusta. It is the first attack helicopter to be designed and produced wholly in Europe. It has continued to be developed by AgustaWestland, the successor company to Agusta. The A129 has undergone several combat deployments since entering service with the Italian Army in the 1990s. A derivative of the A129, the TAI/AgustaWestland T129 ATAK, is being developed by Turkish Aerospace Industries (TAI) in cooperation with AgustaWestland. TAI will produce the T129 for the Turkish Army and potentially export customers.

소스: Agusta A129 Mangusta on Wikipedia

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A129 Mangusta 이탈리아 공격 헬리콥터 (Aviolibri 스페셜 시리즈)- 아마존

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World War II: The Definitive Visual History from Blitzkrieg to the Atom Bomb(DK Definitive Visual Histories) - 아마존 지도별 제2차 세계 대전 지도(DK History Map by Map) - 아마존

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General Characteristics and Role

The Agusta A129 Mangusta (Italian for “Mongoose”) is a twin-engine, tandem two-seat attack helicopter. It holds the distinction of being the first dedicated attack helicopter to be designed and produced wholly in Europe by the Italian manufacturer Agusta (now part of Leonardo S.p.A.). Developed primarily for anti-tank warfare and close air support, the A129 features a narrow, armored fuselage to minimize radar and visual signature, and is built using composite materials for durability and ballistic protection. Its design includes stepped tandem cockpits for the gunner (forward) and pilot (aft), offering optimal visibility and workload distribution. The aircraft has seen service with the Italian Army in various UN missions, including Somalia and Angola.

Property Typical Value (A129 International/AW129)
역할 Attack, Anti-Tank, Armed Reconnaissance Helicopter
National Origin 이탈리아
제조업체 Agusta (now Leonardo S.p.A.)
First Flight 15 September 1983
승무원 2 (Pilot and Gunner/Weapons System Officer)
Length (Fuselage) 12.28 m (40 ft 3 in)
Rotor Diameter 11.90 m (39 ft 1 in)
높이 3.35 m (11 ft 0 in)
Empty Weight 2,530 kg (5,575 lb)
Max Takeoff Weight 5,100 kg (11,244 lb)

Powerplant and Performance

  • Engine: 2 x LHTEC T800 turboshaft engines (for International/CBT variants). Initial versions used license-built Rolls-Royce Gem engines.
  • Power Output (T800): Approximately 1,016 kW (1,362 shp) each.
  • Rotor System: Typically a 5-bladed main rotor (upgraded from the original 4-blade system) and a 2-bladed tail rotor. Blades are composite and ballistic-tolerant.
  • Maximum Speed: Approximately 278 km/h (173 mph; 150 knots).
  • Cruise Speed: Approximately 229 km/h (142 mph; 124 knots).
  • Range: 561 km (349 mi; 303 nmi).
  • Service Ceiling: 4,725 m (15,500 ft).
  • Avionics: Features a fully computerized, integrated management system and advanced night vision systems (FLIR, Helmet-Mounted Displays) for all-weather, day/night combat capability.

Armament and Fire Control

  • Fixed Armament: 1 x 20 mm M197 three-barrel Gatling-type cannon in a nose-mounted turret (standard on CBT and International variants).
  • Hardpoints: 4 underwing hardpoints capable of carrying up to 1,500 kg (3,300 lb) of ordnance.
  • Anti-Tank Missiles: Up to 8 x AGM-114 Hellfire, BGM-71 TOW, or Spike-ER anti-tank guided missiles (ATGM).
  • Air-to-Air Missiles: Up to 8 x AIM-92 Stinger or Mistral air-to-air missiles (ATAM).
  • Rockets: 70 mm (2.75 in) or 81 mm (3.19 in) unguided rocket pods.

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