Camión de bomberos de la estrella de carga de la cosechadora internacional

International Harvester Loadstar Firetruck

PaísE.e.u.u
clasecamión de volteo 4×2
Producción1962-1976
Construido940000+

el Loadstar fue un convencional de capucha corta de servicio medio introducido en 1962. Cuando se introdujo tenía una parrilla gris y una capucha de "mariposa", pero en 1971 una campana basculante de una sola pieza se convirtió en estándar. La cabina, también utilizada en el Fleetstar, había sido introducida en la serie A en 1957. Los modelos de cabina sobre motor también estuvieron disponibles hasta que fueron reemplazados por el Cargostar en 1971. El Loadstar fue utilizado para la entrega local, la construcción, la agricultura, y como un semi-tractor. Con tracción total también se utilizó para camiones de bomberos, quitanieves y trabajos de servicios públicos. Los chasis de los maestros de escuela se utilizaron para las carrocerías de los autobuses escolares de los proveedores. Los convencionales Loadstar fueron reemplazados por la Serie S en 1977.

Fuente: International Harvester Loadstar Firetruck en Wikipedia

International Harvester Loadstar 1890 Firetruck Walk Around
PhotographerVladimir Yakubov
LocalisationBlack Chasm Cavern, Volcano
Photos61
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General Characteristics and Role

The International Harvester (IH) Loadstar is a series of medium-duty trucks produced from 1962 to 1978, which became one of the most popular chassis for fire apparatus in North America. The Loadstar was designed for versatility, ruggedness, and a tight turning radius, making it ideal for both city and rural fire departments. It was often configured as a pumper (carrying water and hoses) or a tanker (carrying large volumes of water). The specific models used for fire trucks, such as the Loadstar 1700 and 1800, were prized for their dependable V8 gasoline engines and robust chassis, capable of handling the heavy loads of water tanks and pumping equipment.

Property Typical Value (Loadstar Fire Chassis)
Papel Medium-Duty Fire Apparatus (Pumper/Tanker)
National Origin Estados Unidos
Fabricante International Harvester (IH)
Production Era 1962–1978
Chassis Models 1600, 1700, 1800 series
Drive Layouts 4×2 standard, 4×4 optional (common for forest service)
GVWR Range Typically 18,200 to 30,200 lbs (8,300 to 13,700 kg)
Cab Type Conventional (short bonneted cab), often with optional crew cab

Powerplant and Firefighting Capabilities

  • Common Engines: IH V-304, V-345, or V-392 overhead valve gasoline V8s.
  • Power Output Range: Approximately 150 to 230 hp (112 to 172 kW).
  • Transmission: Typically featured 4- or 5-speed manual transmissions, often paired with a 2-speed rear axle for heavy hauling. Automatic transmissions were also available.
  • Pumping Capacity: The chassis could accommodate pumps with capacities ranging from 500 to 750 gallons per minute (GPM), with some heavy-duty setups reaching higher.
  • Key Design Feature: The short hood and wide-track front axle provided an excellent turning circle, crucial for maneuvering in tight urban streets or rough rural terrain.

Legacy and Variations

  • Durability: The Loadstar was highly regarded for its robust, all-truck components and simple design, making it reliable for emergency service applications over decades.
  • Variations: Fire trucks were built using many different Loadstar models. The Loadstar 1700 4×4 was particularly popular for forest service and off-road applications, often carrying smaller tanks (e.g., 500 gallons) for mobility.
  • Appearance Changes: Early models (1962-1971) had a distinct curved fender and “butterfly” hood. Later models (1972 onwards) introduced a squared-off, one-piece fiberglass tilting hood.
  • Current Status: Many Loadstar fire trucks remain preserved today by collectors and museums, a testament to their long service life.

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