Focke-Wulf Fw 44 war

Focke-Wulf Fw 44

LandTyskland
RolleBiplan træner
ProducenterFocke-Wulf FMA
Første flyvning1932

Den Focke-Wulf Fw 44 er et tysk tosædet biplan fra 1930'erne kendt som Stieglitz ("Guldfinken"). Det var et tidligt design af Kurt Tank, og det blev produceret af Focke-Wulf-firmaet som et pilottrænings- og sportsflyvefly. Det blev også til sidst bygget på licens i flere andre lande.

Kilde: Focke-Wulf Fw 44 på Wikipedia

Focke-Wulf Fw 44 Stieglitz Walk Around
FotografUnknow
LokaliseringUnknow
Billeder20
Vent, Søger Focke-Wulf Fw 44 til dig...

The History of German Aviation: Kurt Tank: Focke-Wulf's Designer and Test Pilot - Amazon

Se også:

Anden Verdenskrig: Den definitive visuelle historie fra Blitzkrieg til atombomben (DK Definitive Visual Histories) - Amazon Anden Verdenskrig Kort efter Kort (DK Historie Kort efter kort) - Amazon


The Foundation of the Luftwaffe

Den Focke-Wulf Fw 44 Stieglitz (Goldfinch) was a 1930s-era two-seat biplane that served as the primary basic trainer for the re-emerging German Luftwaffe. Designed by the legendary Kurt Tank, it was a conventional but exceptionally well-balanced aircraft. Its fame came not just from training pilots, but from its incredible aerobatic capabilities. It was the aircraft of choice for world-renowned pilots like Ernst Udet and Gerd Achgelis, who used it to perform maneuvers that were previously thought impossible for a biplane of its class.

Attribute Standard Specification (Fw 44J)
Rolle Primary Trainer / Aerobatic Aircraft
Besætning 2 (Tandem open cockpits)
First Flight 1932
Kraftværk 1 × Siemens-Halske Sh 14A 7-cylinder radial
Horsepower 150 hp (112 kW)
Maximum Speed 185 km/h (115 mph)
Vingefang 9 meters (29 ft 6 in)
Empty Weight 565 kg (1,246 lb)

Design Refinement & Handling

  • Staggered Biplane Wings: The upper wing was positioned slightly forward of the lower wing. This “stagger” improved the pilot’s upward visibility and provided better stall characteristics, as the two wings would stall at slightly different angles of attack.
  • The Sh 14 Radial: The Siemens-Halske Sh 14 radial engine was famous for its reliability and smooth power delivery. Crucially for aerobatics, it featured a specialized carburetor system that allowed the engine to run while the aircraft was flying inverted (upside down).
  • Steel-Tube Fuselage: Unlike many contemporary wooden trainers, the Fw 44 used a welded steel-tube fuselage covered in fabric. This gave the aircraft the structural rigidity needed to withstand high G-loads during extreme aerobatic maneuvers.
  • Four-Aileron System: To ensure rapid roll rates, the Stieglitz featured ailerons on both the upper and lower wings, connected by push-rods. This gave the pilot immense “authority” over the plane’s movements.

International Success

  • Global Trainer: The Fw 44 was an export sensation, sold to or built under license by Argentina, Austria, Brazil, Bulgaria, China, Finland, Romania, Sweden, and Turkey.
  • Finnish Service: In Finland, the aircraft was used for decades and was nicknamed the Stigu. It was instrumental in training the Finnish fighter aces who would later fly the Brewster Buffalo and Bf 109.
  • Aerobatic Legend: During the 1936 Berlin Olympics, the Fw 44 was used in massive aerobatic displays to showcase German aviation prowess to the world.
  • Longevity: Because of its robust construction and delightful handling, many Fw 44s survived the war and continued flying in civilian hands as late as the 1960s and 70s.

Views : 1215

Efterlad et svar

<a href="" title=""> <abbr title=""> <acronym title=""> <b> <blockquote cite=""> <cite> <code> <del datetime=""> <em> <i> <q cite=""> <s> <strike> <strong> 

Kræves

Dette websted bruger Akismet til at reducere spam. Få mere at vide om, hvordan dine kommentardata behandles.