Sopwith delfinas

Sopwith delfinas

ŠaliesJk
VaidmenįKovotojas
Pirmasis skristi1917 m. gegužės 23 d.
Pastatytas2072

2007 Sopwith su 5F.1 delfinais buvo britų naikintuvas, kurį gamino "Sopwith Aviation Company". Pirmojo pasaulinio karo metu jį naudojo Karališkasis skraidantis korpusas ir jo įpėdinis Karališkosios oro pajėgos. Delfinas pradėjo tarnybą Vakarų fronte 1918 m. Pradžioje ir pasirodė esąs didžiulis kovotojas. Orlaivis nebuvo išsaugotas pokario inventoriuje ir netrukus po karo išėjo į pensiją.

Šaltinis: Sopwith delfinas Vikipedijoje

Sopwith delfinų vaikščioti aplink
FotografasNežinoti
LokalizavimoNežinoti
Nuotraukos15
Wait, Searching Sopwith Dolphin photos for you…

Taip pat žiūrėkite:

Antrasis pasaulinis karas: galutinė vizualinė istorija nuo Blitzkrieg iki atominės bombos (DK galutinė vizualinė istorija) - "Amazon" Antrojo pasaulinio karo žemėlapis pagal žemėlapį (DK istorijos žemėlapis pagal žemėlapį) - Amazonė

"Sopwith Dolphin WW1 British Biplane Plane Blueprint Gift" marškinėliai ilgomis rankovėmis - "Amazon"


General Characteristics

The Sopwith 5F.1 Dolphin was a British fighter aircraft used by the Royal Flying Corps and Royal Air Force during the final stages of World War I. Designed to excel at high altitudes, the Dolphin featured a unique wing arrangement known as “negative stagger,” where the upper wing was set back behind the lower wing. This, along with the pilot’s head protruding slightly through the upper wing’s center section, provided exceptional upward visibility, though it was initially unpopular with pilots who feared injury in a crash.

Property Typical Value (Dolphin Mk I)
Vaidmenį Single-Seat Fighter Biplane
Gamintojas Sopwith Aviation Company
First Flight May 23, 1917
Tarnyboje February 1918 – Post-War
No. Built Approx. 2,072 (Total orders)
Įgulos 1 (Pilot)
Ilgis 6.78 m (22 ft 3 in)
Sparnų ilgis 9.91 m (32 ft 6 in)
Max Takeoff Weight 890 kg (1,959 lb)

Design and Powerplant

  • Engine: One Hispano-Suiza 8B 8-cylinder, water-cooled V-8 engine (typically geared).
  • Power Output: 149 kW (200 hp).
  • Construction: Conventional wooden airframe with fabric covering.
  • Engine Issues: A major drawback was the unreliability of the geared Hispano-Suiza engine, particularly the reduction gearing built by some subcontractors, which limited the Dolphin’s service readiness.
  • Visibility: The innovative cockpit design placed the pilot’s head high, providing excellent upward and forward visibility, crucial for high-altitude combat.

Performance and Armament

  • Maximum Speed: Up to 211 km/h (131 mph, 114 knots) at sea level.
  • Service Ceiling: 6,100 m (20,000 ft).
  • Climb Rate: Approximately 10 minutes 20 seconds to reach 3,048 m (10,000 ft).
  • Standard Armament: Two fixed, synchronized 7.7 mm (.303 in) Vickers machine guns mounted in the forward fuselage.
  • Additional Armament: Provision for one or two Lewis guns mounted on the upper wing center section, firing upwards over the propeller arc. These guns were often removed by pilots to improve performance and safety.
  • Ordnance: Could carry up to four 11 kg (25 lb) Cooper bombs for ground attack roles.
  • Combat Role: It was a fast and maneuverable fighter, particularly effective in high-altitude engagements against German reconnaissance aircraft.

Peržiūrėta: 1136

palik atsakymą

<a href="" title=""> <abbr title=""> <acronym title=""> <b> <blockquote cite=""> <cite> <code> <del datetime=""> <em> <i> <q cite=""> <s> <strike> <strong> 

Reikia

Ši svetainė naudoja Akismet sumažinti šlamštą. Sužinokite, kaip apdorojami jūsų komentarų duomenys.