Fokker F-27 draugystė

Fokker F27 Friendship

ŠaliesNyderlandai
VaidmenįLėktuvas
Pirmasis skrydis1955 m. lapkričio 24 d.
Pastatytas586

2007 Fokker F27 draugystė yra turbopropelerinis lėktuvas, kurį sukūrė ir pagamino Olandijos orlaivių gamintojas "Fokker". Jis išsiskiria tuo, kad yra gausiausias pokario orlaivis, pagamintas Nyderlanduose; F27 taip pat buvo vienas sėkmingiausių savo eros Europos lėktuvų.

Šaltinis: Fokker F27 draugystė Vikipedijoje

Fokker F27 Friendship
FotografasNežinoti
LokalizavimoMilitaire Luchtvaart muziejus Soesterberge, Nyderlanduose
Nuotraukos57
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General Characteristics and Role

The Fokker F-27 Friendship is a Dutch turboprop airliner designed and built by the Fokker aircraft company. It holds the distinction of being one of the most successful Western European airliners of its era, becoming a fixture on short-haul and regional routes worldwide for decades. Developed as a successor to the DC-3, the F-27 was specifically designed for short-range, high-frequency flights and featured a high wing and pressurized cabin, making it comfortable for passengers while maintaining versatility for freight and military transport roles. Over 780 aircraft were built or licensed worldwide (including the Fairchild F-27/FH-227 in the US), demonstrating its lasting success and reliability in rugged environments.

Property Typical Value (F27-200)
Vaidmenį Regional Airliner, Transport
National Origin Nyderlandai
Gamintojas Fokker
First Flight 1955 m. lapkričio 24 d.
Įgulos 2 or 3 (Pilot, Co-pilot, sometimes Flight Engineer)
Pajėgumas 44-52 passengers
Ilgis 23.50 m (77 ft 1 in)
Sparnų ilgis 29.00 m (95 ft 2 in)
Aukštis 8.71 m (28 ft 7 in)
Empty Weight 11,204 kg (24,701 lb)
Max Takeoff Weight 19,773 kg (43,592 lb)

Powerplant and Performance

  • Engines: 2 x Rolls-Royce Dart Mk 532-7 turboprop engines.
  • Power Output (Each): 1,570 kW (2,105 ehp).
  • Propeller: 4-bladed constant-speed propeller.
  • Maximum Speed: 460 km/h (286 mph; 248 kn).
  • Cruise Speed: 436 km/h (271 mph; 235 kn).
  • Range: 2,600 km (1,615 mi; 1,400 nmi).
  • Design Feature: The high-wing configuration kept the turboprop engines and their large propellers clear of debris on unimproved runways, enhancing its utility in remote locations.

Key Variants and Legacy

  • F27-100: Initial production model.
  • F27-200: Most common variant with Dart Mk 532 engines.
  • F27-500: Longer fuselage variant.
  • FH-227: Extended-fuselage version built under license by Fairchild Hiller in the United States.
  • Successor: The F-27’s design was successfully scaled up and updated to become the Fokker 50, which introduced advanced turboprop engines and avionics, ensuring the family lineage continued into the 21st century.

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