Cessna AT-17 Bobcat

Cessna AT-17 Bobcat

ZeměSPOJENÉ STÁTY
RoliPětimístná lehká doprava
Navržen26. března 1939
Postaven5422

Cessna AT-17 Bobcat byl dvoumotorový pokročilý cvičný letoun navržený a vyrobený ve Spojených státech a používaný během druhé světové války k překlenutí mezery mezi jednomotorovými trenažéry a dvoumotorovými bojovými letadly. AT-17 byl poháněn dvěma radiálními motory Jacobs R-755-9. Komerční verzí byl Model T-50, ze kterého byl vyvinut AT-17.

Zdroj: Cessna AT-17 Bobcat na Wikipedii

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General Characteristics and Role

The Cessna AT-17 Bobcat, originally a civilian utility aircraft known as the **Cessna T-50**, was rapidly adapted for military use as an advanced multi-engine trainer during World War II. Its primary role was to teach U.S. and Commonwealth pilots the complex procedures required to fly twin-engine aircraft, preparing them for roles in bombers and transports like the B-25 Mitchell or the C-47 Skytrain. Due to its wooden construction and reliance on readily available components, the Bobcat was simple to manufacture quickly in large numbers. Despite a reputation for being somewhat difficult to handle on the ground, it was a vital component of the Allied pilot training pipeline.

Property Typical Value (AT-17 Bobcat)
Roli Advanced Multi-Engine Trainer
National Origin Spojené státy americké
Výrobce Cessna Aircraft Company
Military Service Entry 1940
Crew/Capacity 2 (Pilot/Instructor) + 3 (Trainees)
Konfigurace Low-wing cantilever monoplane, twin radial engines, retractable conventional gear
Délka 10.15 m (33 ft 4 in)
Rozpětí křídel 12.78 m (41 ft 11 in)
Výška 3.18 m (10 ft 5 in)
Gross Weight 2,722 kg (6,000 lb)

Powerplant and Performance

  • Engines: 2 x Jacobs R-755-9 seven-cylinder air-cooled radial engines.
  • Power Output: 245 hp (183 kW) each.
  • Maximum Speed: 306 km/h (190 mph; 165 knots).
  • Cruise Speed: 257 km/h (160 mph; 139 knots).
  • Construction Material: The aircraft featured a steel-tube fuselage covered in fabric, with wings constructed primarily of wood.

Service and Legacy

  • Primary Operator: United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) and Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF – known as the Crane I or II).
  • Total Production: Over 5,400 T-50s/Bobcats were produced during the war years, highlighting the high demand for multi-engine training.
  • Fictional Fame: The Cessna T-50 gained wide recognition as the aircraft flown by the fictional characters Sky King and his nephew Clipper in the popular television show of the 1950s.
  • Post-War: Many Bobcats were sold off as surplus and were popular as low-cost private and light transport aircraft in the immediate post-war period.

Počet zobrazení: 2045

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