
Eurocopter EC725 | |
|---|---|
| Državi | Večnacionalne |
| Vlogo | Taktični transportni helikopter/oborožen helikopter |
| Prvi let | 27. novembra 2000 |
| Zgrajena | 350 |
V Eurocopter EC725 Caracal, zdaj imenovan Airbus Helicopters H225M, je taktični transportni vojaški helikopter dolgega dosega, razvit iz Eurocopterja AS532 Cougar za vojaško uporabo. Gre za dvomotorno letalo in lahko prevaža do 28 sedečih vojakov skupaj z dvema posadkama, odvisno od konfiguracije stranke. Helikopter se trži za prevoz vojakov, evakuacijo žrtev ter bojne naloge iskanja in reševanja in je podoben civilnemu EC225 Super Puma.
| EC725 Caracal Walk Around | |
|---|---|
| Fotografi | Neznano |
| Lokalizacijo | Neznano |
| Fotografije | 118 |
Glej tudi:
The Modern Special Ops Workhorse
V EC725 Caracal (now designated as the Airbus H225M) is a long-range, tactical transport helicopter developed from the Eurocopter AS532 Cougar. It was specifically designed to meet the French Air Force’s requirement for a specialized Combat Search and Rescue (CSAR) and Special Operations aircraft. With a five-blade main rotor and reinforced airframe, it can survive in high-intensity combat zones while carrying a full squad of commandos or heavy loads of equipment in extreme “hot and high” conditions.
| Attribute | Standard Specification (EC725 / H225M) |
|---|---|
| Vlogo | Tactical Transport / CSAR / Special Operations |
| Posadke | 1 or 2 Pilots + 1 Chief of Stick |
| Zmogljivost | Up to 28 seated troops or 5,670 kg external load |
| Powerplant | 2 x Turbomeca Makila 2A1 turboshafts |
| Horsepower | 2,382 shp (1,776 kW) per engine |
| Maximum Speed | 324 km/h (175 knots / 201 mph) |
| Service Ceiling | 6,095 meters (20,000 ft) |
| Ferry Range | 1,325 km (715 nmi) — Unlimited with In-Flight Refueling |
Design Features and Survivability
- Five-Blade Spheriflex Rotor: The advanced five-blade main rotor system significantly reduces vibration levels, providing a more stable firing platform for door gunners and a more comfortable ride for troops.
- In-Flight Refueling: One of the Caracal’s most distinct features is the long, removable refueling probe extending from the nose, allowing it to stay airborne as long as the crew’s endurance permits.
- Glass Cockpit: The avionics suite includes a four-axis dual-duplex Digital Automatic Flight Control System (AFCS) and large multi-function displays, allowing for flight in zero-visibility conditions (IFR).
- Self-Protection: To survive in contested airspace, it is fitted with a radar warning receiver (RWR), laser warning receiver (LWR), missile approach warning system (MAWS), and chaff/flare dispensers.
Mission Equipment and Versatility
- Oborožitev: It can be equipped with two 7.62mm FN MAG machine guns in the forward windows or 20mm cannons, and even 68mm rocket pods on external hardpoints.
- MEDEVAC Capability: In a medical evacuation role, the large cabin can accommodate up to 11 stretchers and a medical team.
- Global Adoption: Beyond the French Special Forces (GIGN and Commandos), the Caracal is operated by Brazil, Malaysia, Indonesia, and Mexico, often chosen for its ability to operate from ship decks as easily as from jungle clearings.
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