Xi’an JH-7

Xi’an JH-7
Krajiny	People’s Čínska republika
Úlohu	Stíhací bombardér
Prvý let	14. decembra 1988
Postavený	270+

Xi'an JH-7 (Jianjiji Hongzhaji – stíhací bombardér; Lietajúci leopard FBC-1 (Fighter/Bomber China-1) je tandemový dvojmiestny dvojmotorový stíhací bombardér v prevádzke námorného letectva Ľudovej oslobodzovacej armády (PLANAF) a letectva Ľudovej oslobodzovacej armády (PLAAF). Hlavnými dodávateľmi sú Xi'an Aircraft Industrial Corporation (XAC) a 603. inštitút leteckého dizajnu (neskôr pomenovaný Prvý letecký inštitút AVIC-I).

Zdrojový: Xi'an JH-7 na Wikipédii

JH 7A Flying Leopard Walk Around
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Fotografie	19

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General Characteristics

The Xian JH-7 (Jian Hong – Fighter Bomber), nicknamed the Flying Leopard (NATO reporting name: Flounder), is a Chinese twin-engine, tandem two-seat fighter-bomber. The JH-7A is the majorly upgraded, fully digitized production variant that entered service in the mid-2000s, serving as a primary platform for deep strike, ground attack, and maritime strike missions for both the People’s Liberation Army Air Force and Naval Air Force. The JH-7A features an improved airframe using more composite materials, a single-piece windscreen, and a digital fly-by-wire flight control system, significantly enhancing its combat capabilities over the original JH-7.

Property	Typical Value (JH-7A)
Úlohu	Fighter-Bomber / Maritime Strike Aircraft
National Origin	China (PRC)
Výrobca	Xian Aircraft Industrial Corporation (XAC)
Service Entry (JH-7A)	c. 2004
Posádky	2 (Pilot, Weapon System Operator)
Length (Total)	22.33 m (73 ft 3 in)
Rozpätie krídel	12.71 m (41 ft 8 in)
Max Takeoff Weight	30,000 kg (66,139 lb)

Powerplant and Performance

Engine: 2 x Xian WS-9 (Chinese license-built version of the Rolls-Royce Spey Mk 202) turbofan engines.
Max Thrust (per engine, w/ afterburner): 91.2 kN (20,515 lbf).
Maximum Speed: Mach 1.7 (Approx. 2,081 km/h or 1,293 mph).
Service Ceiling: 15,600 m (51,180 ft).
Combat Radius: Approx. 1,650 km (1,025 mi).
Ferry Range: Approx. 3,650 km (2,268 mi).
G-Limit: +7 g.

Armament and Avionics

Internal Gun: 1 x 23 mm GSh-23L twin-barrel autocannon (300 rounds).
Hardpoints: 9 total (6 under-wing, 2 under-intake for pods, 1 centerline) + 2 wingtip rails for Air-to-Air Missiles.
Max Ordnance Load: 9,000 kg (20,000 lb).
Key Munitions:
- Anti-Ship Missiles (ASMs): YJ-83K, YJ-81, C-802K (for naval targets).
- Air-to-Surface Missiles (ASMs): KD-88, Kh-29 (for land targets).
- Anti-Radiation Missiles (ARMs): YJ-91, LD-10 (for SEAD missions).
- Guided Bombs: LS, LT, FT, and GB series laser and satellite-guided bombs.
- Air-to-Air Missiles (AAMs): PL-5, PL-8, PL-9 (for self-defense).
Avionics & Sensors (JH-7A):
- Radar: JL-10A pulse-Doppler radar (multimode with look-down/shoot-down capability).
- Cockpit: Two large color Multi-Function Displays (MFDs).
- Navigation: Integrated Inertial Navigation System/Global Positioning System (INS/GPS).
- Targeting: Can carry external targeting pods (e.g., Blue Sky low-altitude navigation pod) and is compatible with a Helmet Mounted Sight (HMS).
- ECM/EW: Features a comprehensive Electronic Countermeasures (ECM) suite, Radar Warning Receiver (RWR), and chaff/flare dispensers.