JH 7A Léopard volant

Xi’an JH-7

Paysgens’s République de Chine
RôleChasseur-bombardier
Premier volLe 14 décembre 1988
Construit270+

Le Xi’un JH-7 (Jianjiji Hongzhaji – chasseur-bombardier; Le nom de rapport de l’OTAN Flounder), également connu sous le nom de FBC-1 (Fighter/Bomber China-1) Flying Leopard, est un bombardier-chasse bimoteur biplace en service avec le People’s Liberation Army Naval Air Force (PLANAF), et le Peuple’l’Armée de libération de l’Armée de l’Air (PLAAF). Les principaux entrepreneurs sont Xi’une Aircraft Industrial Corporation (XAC) et le 603rd Aircraft Design Institute (plus tard nommé le First Aircraft Institute of AVIC-I).

Source: Xi’un JH-7 sur Wikipedia

JH 7A Flying Leopard Walk Around
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Voir aussi :

Seconde Guerre mondiale : l’histoire visuelle définitive de la Blitzkrieg à la bombe atomique (DK Definitive Visual Histories) - Amazon Carte par carte de la Seconde Guerre mondiale (carte par carte de l’histoire du Danemark) - Amazon


General Characteristics

The Xian JH-7 (Jian Hong – Fighter Bomber), nicknamed the Flying Leopard (NATO reporting name: Flounder), is a Chinese twin-engine, tandem two-seat fighter-bomber. The JH-7A is the majorly upgraded, fully digitized production variant that entered service in the mid-2000s, serving as a primary platform for deep strike, ground attack, and maritime strike missions for both the Peoples Liberation Army Air Force and Naval Air Force. The JH-7A features an improved airframe using more composite materials, a single-piece windscreen, and a digital fly-by-wire flight control system, significantly enhancing its combat capabilities over the original JH-7.

Property Typical Value (JH-7A)
Rôle Fighter-Bomber / Maritime Strike Aircraft
National Origin China (PRC)
Fabricant Xian Aircraft Industrial Corporation (XAC)
Service Entry (JH-7A) c. 2004
Crew 2 (Pilot, Weapon System Operator)
Length (Total) 22.33 m (73 ft 3 in)
Envergure 12.71 m (41 ft 8 in)
Max Takeoff Weight 30,000 kg (66,139 lb)

Powerplant and Performance

  • Engine: 2 x Xian WS-9 (Chinese license-built version of the Rolls-Royce Spey Mk 202) turbofan engines.
  • Max Thrust (per engine, w/ afterburner): 91.2 kN (20,515 lbf).
  • Maximum Speed: Mach 1.7 (Approx. 2,081 km/h or 1,293 mph).
  • Service Ceiling: 15,600 m (51,180 ft).
  • Combat Radius: Approx. 1,650 km (1,025 mi).
  • Ferry Range: Approx. 3,650 km (2,268 mi).
  • G-Limit: +7 g.

Armament and Avionics

  • Internal Gun: 1 x 23 mm GSh-23L twin-barrel autocannon (300 rounds).
  • Hardpoints: 9 total (6 under-wing, 2 under-intake for pods, 1 centerline) + 2 wingtip rails for Air-to-Air Missiles.
  • Max Ordnance Load: 9,000 kg (20,000 lb).
  • Key Munitions:
    • Anti-Ship Missiles (ASMs): YJ-83K, YJ-81, C-802K (for naval targets).
    • Air-to-Surface Missiles (ASMs): KD-88, Kh-29 (for land targets).
    • Anti-Radiation Missiles (ARMs): YJ-91, LD-10 (for SEAD missions).
    • Guided Bombs: LS, LT, FT, and GB series laser and satellite-guided bombs.
    • Air-to-Air Missiles (AAMs): PL-5, PL-8, PL-9 (for self-defense).
  • Avionics & Sensors (JH-7A):
    • Radar: JL-10A pulse-Doppler radar (multimode with look-down/shoot-down capability).
    • Cockpit: Two large color Multi-Function Displays (MFDs).
    • Navigation: Integrated Inertial Navigation System/Global Positioning System (INS/GPS).
    • Targeting: Can carry external targeting pods (e.g., Blue Sky low-altitude navigation pod) and is compatible with a Helmet Mounted Sight (HMS).
    • ECM/EW: Features a comprehensive Electronic Countermeasures (ECM) suite, Radar Warning Receiver (RWR), and chaff/flare dispensers.

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