
BT-7 | |
|---|---|
| Pays | Ussr |
| Type | Fast tank |
| Description | Album de 105 walk-around photos of the "BT-7" fast tank |
Photo gallery on a fast tank BT-7, Designed in the early thirties, the fast tanks Bt played a major role in the development of the Soviet armoured force. They were the first models of tanks available in large numbers that allowed the development of mechanized doctrines. Although these doctrines were brought into dispute and forgotten just before the beginning of the German invasion, they paved the way for those later who used the BT descendant, the T-34.
Source: BT tanks on Wikipedia
See also:
General Overview
| Type | Light Cavalry Tank (Fast Tank) |
|---|---|
| Place of Origin | Soviet Union |
| Service History | 1935–1945 |
| Crew | 3 (Commander/Gunner, Loader, Driver) |
| Production Years | 1935–1940/41 |
| Total Built | Approximately 5,556 (all BT-7 variants) |
| Successor | T-34 Medium Tank |
Technical Specifications (Standard BT-7 Model 1937)
| Weight (Mass) | Approx. 13.8 tonnes (15.2 short tons) |
|---|---|
| Main Armament | 45 mm 20-K Model 1932/38 tank gun |
| Secondary Armament | 1-3 × 7.62 mm DT machine guns |
| Armor | 6–22 mm (Lightly armored) |
| Engine | Mikulin M-17T V-12 gasoline engine, 400 hp (298 kW) |
| Top Speed | 72 km/h (45 mph) (on wheels, on road) 50 km/h (31 mph) (on tracks) |
| Suspension | Christie Suspension (Convertible drive) |
| Operational Range | 200 km (120 mi) on tracks |
Key Characteristic: Convertible Drive
The BT-7 used the Christie Suspension which allowed the crew to remove the tracks and drive the tank directly on its large road wheels when traveling on roads. This capability was designed to reduce wear on the tracks and achieve extremely high speeds.
Note on Vulnerability The tank’s light armor and use of a gasoline engine made it highly vulnerable to enemy fire, a factor that contributed to significant losses early in World War II.
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