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Bell P-59 Airacomet е изтребител с два реактивни двигателя, първият от Съединените щати, проектиран и построен от Bell Aircraft по време на Втората световна война. Военновъздушните сили на САЩ не са впечатлени от представянето му и анулират договора, когато по-малко от половината от поръчаните самолети са произведени. Въпреки че нито един P-59 не влиза в битка, изтребителят проправя пътя за друго дизайнерско поколение американски турбореактивни самолети и е първият турбореактивни изтребител, който има турбореактивни двигатели и гондоли за въздухозаборник, интегрирани в основния фюзеляж.
Източник: Bell P-59A Airacomet в Уикипедия
Повече информация:
1. Бел Р-59А Айракомет was the first American jet fighter aircraft to enter service during World War II. It was designed and built by Bell Aircraft Corporation in response to a British request for a jet-powered fighter. The P-59A had a twin-engine design with a single-seat cockpit and a tricycle landing gear. The aircraft was armed with one 37 mm cannon and three 12.7 mm machine guns in the nose.
1. P-59A made its first flight on October 1, 1942, and was delivered to the US Army Air Forces in 1943. However, the performance of the P-59A was disappointing compared to the German and British jet fighters, and it was soon relegated to training and experimental roles. The P-59A was never used in combat, and only 66 units were produced. The P-59A was retired from service in 1949, and most of them were scrapped or donated to museums. The P-59A Airacomet was an important milestone in the development of American jet aviation, but it was also a technological dead end that did not influence the design of later jet fighters.