Boeing X-45A

Boeing X-45

DržaviZda
VlogoBrezpilotno bojno zračno vozilo
Prvi let22. maj 2002
Zgrajena2

V Boeing X-45 brezpilotno bojno letalo je konceptni demonstrator za naslednjo generacijo popolnoma avtonomnih vojaških letal, ki jih je razvil Boeingov Phantom Works. X-45, ki ga je izdelal Boeing Integrated Defense Systems, je bil del projekta DARPA J-UCAS.

Vir: Boeing X-45 na Wikipediji, prosta enciklopedija

Boeing X-45A se sprehodi naokoli
Fotograf Vladimir Jakubov
LokalizacijoNarodni letalski in vesoljski muzej, Washington DC
Fotografije46
Wait, Searching Boeing X-45 for you…
Boeing X-45A J-UCAS hodi naokoli
Fotograf Vladimir Jakubov
LokalizacijoNarodni muzej ZDAF
Fotografije43

Glej tudi:

Druga svetovna vojna: Dokončna vizualna zgodovina od Blitzkriega do atomske bombe (DK Definitive Visual Histories) - Amazon Zemljevid druge svetovne vojne po zemljevidu (DK zgodovinski zemljevid po zemljevidu) - Amazon


General Characteristics and Role

The Boeing X-45 was a series of experimental unmanned combat air vehicles (UCAV) developed by Boeing Phantom Works for the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) and the U.S. Air Force. The primary role of the X-45 program was to demonstrate the feasibility of an autonomous, highly survivable, and affordable aircraft capable of performing deep strike and suppression of enemy air defense (SEAD) missions. It pioneered technologies essential for future uncrewed, stealthy strike platforms, specifically focusing on autonomous flight and combat operation. The X-45A was the initial subscale technology demonstrator, paving the way for the larger X-45C variant.

Property Typical Value (X-45A Demonstrator)
Vlogo Experimental Unmanned Combat Air Vehicle (UCAV)
National Origin Združene države Amerike
proizvajalec Boeing Phantom Works
First Flight (X-45A) 22. maj 2002
Posadke 0 (Autonomous or Ground-Controlled)
Dolžina 8.08 m (26 ft 6 in)
Peruti 10.31 m (33 ft 10 in)
Maximum Takeoff Weight 5,528 kg (12,187 lb)
Konfiguracijo Tailless, flying wing (stealth optimization)

Powerplant and Key Technologies

  • Engine: 1 x Honeywell F124-GA-100 turbofan engine.
  • Thrust: Approx. 28.2 kN (6,340 lbf).
  • Stealth Design: The tailless, swept-wing, and blended-body configuration was optimized to minimize radar cross-section, similar to later stealth designs.
  • Control System: Full fly-by-wire system, capable of completely autonomous mission execution, including detection, attack (simulated), and return to base, with human oversight.
  • Weapons Bay: The X-45A was equipped with an internal weapons bay capable of carrying 450 kg (1,000 lb) class precision-guided munitions (PGMs).
  • Maximum Speed: High subsonic (approx. Mach 0.75).

Program Milestones and Legacy

  • Key Achievement: The X-45A successfully demonstrated several “firsts” for an autonomous combat vehicle, including the successful simulated destruction of a target after receiving a command from a remote controller and the coordination of two X-45A vehicles to autonomously attack targets.
  • X-45C Variant: The subsequent, larger X-45C was designed with a single large internal bay and a wingspan of 15 m (49 ft), intended to directly compete for the U.S. Navy’s future carrier-based UCAV.
  • Cancellation: The Joint Unmanned Combat Air System (J-UCAS) program, which encompassed the X-45 (and Northrop Grumman’s X-47), was restructured and canceled in 2006, leading to the X-45 program’s termination.
  • Influence: Despite its cancellation, the X-45 program’s technological achievements profoundly influenced subsequent U.S. Navy and Air Force unmanned programs, including the Boeing Loyal Wingman and the classified UCAV efforts.

Ogledi : 826

pusti odgovor

<a href="" title=""> <abbr title=""> <acronym title=""> <b> <blockquote cite=""> <cite> <code> <del datetime=""> <em> <i> <q cite=""> <s> <strike> <strong> 

Zahteva

To mesto uporablja Akismet za zmanjšanje neželeneže. Preberite, kako se obdelujejo podatki o komentarjih.