
M4A2 | |
|---|---|
| 국가 | 미국 |
| 형식 | 중형 전차 |
| 마침표 | 차 세계 대전 |
M4A2 탱크의 사진 갤러리, 중형 전차 M4 지금까지 차 세계 대전 동안 더 많은 수량으로 생산 된 미육군의 중간 탱크입니다. 약 5만 부가 다른 버전을 고려하여 제작되었습니다.
영국은 그에게 미국 남북 전쟁의 북부 장군의 이름을 언급하여 "셔먼"이라는 별명을 주었습니다. 미육군은 나중에 이 별명을 채택했고, 중전차 M4 이제 "라는 이름이 지정됩니다. M4 셔먼 "소련은 그들의 이름을 "엠차". 버전 M4A2 : 75mm 용접 디젤 GM 6046 (2×6-71 인라인)
| M4A2 – Walk Around | |
|---|---|
| 사진 작가 | Unknow |
| 로컬라이제이션 | Unknow |
| 사진 | 40 |
| M4A2 – Walk Around | |
|---|---|
| 사진 작가 | Unknow |
| 로컬라이제이션 | Unknow |
| 사진 | 62 |
참고 항목:
| M4A2 BARV (Beach Aroured Recovered Vehicule) Walk Around | |
|---|---|
| 사진 작가 | Unknow |
| 로컬라이제이션 | Unknow |
| 사진 | 79 |
| M4A2 BARV (Beach Aroured Recovered Vehicule) Walk Around | |
|---|---|
| 사진 작가 | Unknow |
| 로컬라이제이션 | Unknow |
| 사진 | 25 |
Tthe M4A2 was a significant variant of the US M4 Sherman 중형전차 family, distinguished primarily by its welded hull and the use of a diesel engine.
It was one of the most widely exported models under the Lend-Lease program, especially to the Soviet Union and Great Britain, because its General Motors diesel engine matched the fuel logistics of those nations better than the gasoline engines of other Sherman variants.
Key Specifications (75mm Gun Variant)
| 특징 | 사양 |
|---|---|
| Official Name | Medium Tank, M4A2 |
| British Designation | Sherman III |
| 형식 | 중형 전차 |
| 승무원 | 5 (Commander, Gunner, Loader, Driver, Co-Driver/Bow Gunner) |
| Mass (Combat) | Approx. 30.3 tonnes (66,800 lb) |
| Length (Hull) | 5.92 m (19 ft 5 in) |
| 높이 | 2.74 m (9 ft 0 in) |
| 주무장 | 75 mm M3 gun (97 rounds) |
| 보조 무장 | 1 x .50 cal M2HB AA MG, 2 x .30 cal M1919A4 MG |
| 엔진 | General Motors 6046 Twin Diesel |
| Engine Power | 375 hp (net) at 2,100 rpm |
| Max Speed (Road) | 48 km/h (30 mph) |
| 작동 범위 | Approx. 240 km (150 mi) |
| Hull Armor (Front) | 63 mm (2.5 in) at 57 degrees (early) or 108 mm (4.25 in) at 47 degrees (late) |
Key Distinguishing Features
- Engine: The defining feature is the General Motors 6046 twin diesel engine. This power plant was favored by the Soviets, who ran almost all of their tanks on diesel, making the M4A2 their primary Lend-Lease Sherman variant.
- Hull: 그것은 사용 welded hull, which gives it a more angular appearance compared to the rounded, cast hull of the M4A1. Early versions featured small driver/co-driver hatches with protruding hoods, while later versions (post-February 1943) adopted a single, improved 47-degree glacis plate with larger hatches set into the roof, eliminating the weak points created by the earlier protruding hoods.
- 군비: The majority of M4A2s were equipped with the 75 mm M3 gun. A later, up-gunned variant, the M4A2 (76)W, was produced with the improved T23 turret mounting the higher-velocity 76 mm M1 gun 그리고 “wet” ammunition storage (hence the ‘W’) for improved crew safety.
Service History
The M4A2 saw very little use in the combat units of the U.S. Army, which standardized on the M4A3 variant with the Ford GAA gasoline engine.
- Soviet Union (Lend-Lease): Nearly 2,000 M4A2s were supplied to the USSR, where they were nicknamed “Emcha.” They were highly valued for their reliability, ease of maintenance, and common diesel fuel.
- Great Britain: The UK was the largest operator, receiving over 5,000 units, which they designated as the Sherman III.
- U.S. Marine Corps (USMC): The USMC primarily used the M4A2 in the Pacific theater, mainly because the diesel engine was less flammable than gasoline, a key concern during island hopping campaigns.
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