M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System | |
|---|---|
| 국가 | 영국 |
| 역할 | 여러 로켓 발사기 |
| 서비스 중 | 1983년 3월 31일 부터 |
| 내장 | 1300 |
Tthe M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System (M270 MLRS) is an armored, self-propelled, multiple rocket launcher; a type of rocket artillery. Since the first M270s were delivered to the U.S. Army in 1983, the MLRS has been adopted by several NATO countries. Some 1,300 M270 systems have been manufactured in the United States and in Europe, along with more than 700,000 rockets. The production of the M270 ended in 2003, when a last batch was delivered to the Egyptian Army.
소스: M270 위키백과에 멀티 발사 로켓 시스템
| British M270 MLRS Walk Around | |
|---|---|
| Photographer | Tony Hoare |
| Localisation | Unknow |
| Photos | 50 |
참고 항목:
General Characteristics (M270B1 Variant)
The M270 MLRS is a US-designed, self-propelled, armored, multiple rocket launcher adopted by the British Army. It provides an all-weather, indirect, area fire weapon system for striking high-value targets deep inside enemy territory. The UK’s M270B1 is an enhanced version of the M270A1, featuring an improved fire control system (IFCS) and an enhanced armor package for crew protection against Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs) and shell fragments. The system is mounted on a stretched Bradley Infantry Fighting Vehicle tracked chassis, giving it high cross-country mobility. The entire fleet is currently being modernized to the M270A2 standard.
| Property | Typical Value |
|---|---|
| 역할 | Self-Propelled Rocket Artillery (Deep Strike) |
| National Origin | United States (Modified for UK use) |
| 제조업체 | Lockheed Martin Missiles and Fire Control |
| UK Variant | M270B1 (Upgrading to M270A2) |
| Chassis Base | Modified M2 Bradley Fighting Vehicle chassis (tracked) |
| 승무원 | 3 (Driver, Gunner, Section Chief/Commander) |
| Mass (Combat) | Approx. 25.2 tonnes (55,000 lb) |
| 길이 | 6.97 m (22 ft 10 in) |
| 너비 | 3.0 m (9 ft 10 in) |
Performance and Launch System
- Engine: Cummins VTA-903 8-cylinder diesel (500 hp on M270B1, 600 hp on M270A2 upgrade).
- Maximum Speed (Road): 64 km/h (40 mph).
- Operational Range (Vehicle): Approx. 480 km (300 mi).
- Launch System: Two interchangeable Launch Pod Containers (LPCs).
- Ammunition Capacity: 12 rockets (two pods with six rockets each) or up to 4 tactical missiles (two missiles per pod with PrSM).
- Rate of Fire: Can ripple-fire 12 rockets in less than 60 seconds.
- Fire Control: Improved Fire Control System (IFCS) on M270B1, upgrading to Common Fire Control System (CFCS) on M270A2.
Armament and Range
- Guided Rocket: 227 mm Guided Multiple Launch Rocket System (GMLRS) M31A1/M31A2.
- Range: Up to 70+ km (43+ mi) with GPS-aided precision.
- Extended Range Rocket: Extended-Range GMLRS (ER GMLRS).
- Range: Over 150 km (93 mi) (future UK munition).
- Tactical Missile (Current): Army Tactical Missile System (ATACMS).
- Range: Up to 300 km (186 mi).
- Tactical Missile (Future): Precision Strike Missile (PrSM).
- Range: Over 499 km (310 mi) (future UK munition, enabled by M270A2 upgrade).
- Protection: Aluminum armor and an enhanced armored cab on the B1/A2 variants, providing increased protection against artillery fragments and IEDs.
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