Vickers VC10

Vickers VC10

LandGroßbritannien
RolleSchmalrumpf-Jet-Flugzeug & Luftbetankungstanker
Erstflug9. Juni 1962
Gebaut54

Die Vickers VC10 ist ein mittelgroßes, schmalrumpfiges britisches Langstreckenflugzeug, das von Vickers-Armstrongs (Aircraft) Ltd entworfen und gebaut wurde und erstmals 1962 in Brooklands, Surrey, geflogen wurde. Das Verkehrsflugzeug wurde für den Betrieb auf Langstrecken von den kürzeren Start- und Landebahnen der Ära aus konzipiert und verfügte über hervorragende heiße und hohe Leistung für den Betrieb von afrikanischen Flughäfen.

Quelle: Vickers VC10 auf Wikipedia

Vickers VC10 Walk Around
FotografHoward Mason
LokalisierungUnbekannter
Fotos65
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Vickers/BAC VC10 Manual: Alle Modelle und Varianten (Haynes Manuals) - Amazon

Siehe auch:

Zweiter Weltkrieg: Die definitive visuelle Geschichte vom Blitzkrieg bis zur Atombombe (DK Definitive Visual Histories) - Amazon Zweiter Weltkrieg Karte für Karte (DK Geschichte Karte für Karte) - Amazon

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General Characteristics and Role

The Vickers VC10 was a long-range, narrow-body jet airliner designed and built by Vickers-Armstrongs (later British Aircraft Corporation) in the United Kingdom. It was specifically engineered for hot and high environments, featuring oversized wings and powerful, rear-mounted engines that gave it exceptional takeoff performance from challenging airfields, particularly in Africa and Asia. Although fewer were built than its competitor, the Boeing 707, the VC10 was famous for its speed, quiet cabin, and elegant design, earning it the title of “The Queen of the Skies” among many pilots and passengers. It saw extensive service with British Overseas Airways Corporation (BOAC) and later had a long and distinguished second career with the Royal Air Force (RAF) as a transport and aerial refueling tanker (VC10 K versions).

Property Typical Value (VC10 Type 1101/K3 Tanker)
Rolle Long-Range Airliner, Military Transport/Tanker
National Origin Vereinigtes Königreich
Hersteller Vickers-Armstrongs / BAC
First Flight 29 June 1962
Crew 4 (Pilot, Co-pilot, Flight Engineer, Navigator)
Capacity (Airliner) 135 – 151 passengers
Länge 48.36 m (158 ft 8 in)
Flügelspannweite 44.55 m (146 ft 2 in)
Höhe 12.04 m (39 ft 6 in)
Empty Weight 66,500 kg (146,600 lb)
Max Takeoff Weight 146,500 kg (323,000 lb)

Powerplant and Performance

  • Engines: 4 x Rolls-Royce Conway Mk. 540 turbofan engines.
  • Thrust (Each): 91.9 kN (20,700 lbf).
  • Engine Configuration: Uniquely featured four engines mounted in pairs on the sides of the rear fuselage, minimizing wing bending and noise in the passenger cabin.
  • Maximum Speed: Mach 0.86 (933 km/h; 580 mph).
  • Cruise Speed: Mach 0.82 (886 km/h; 550 mph).
  • Range (Typical): 9,415 km (5,850 mi; 5,084 nmi).
  • Service Ceiling: 13,100 m (43,000 ft).

Variants and Retirement

  • Standard VC10: Initial production model.
  • Super VC10: Stretched fuselage version with a greater range and capacity (up to 151 passengers).
  • VC10 K2/K3/K4: Military conversion of former civilian airliners into aerial refueling tankers for the RAF.
  • Retirement: The VC10 had an exceptionally long service life; the last remaining airframes, operated by the RAF as tankers, were retired in 2013, over 50 years after the first flight.
  • Legacy: It was the fastest jet airliner in operation between the UK and New York until the introduction of the Concorde.

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