Lockheed F-35B Lightning II

Lockheed F-35B Lightning II

KrajinySpojené štáty americké
TypStíhacie lietadlá
Prvý let15. decembra 2006
Postavený260+

Komisia Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II Je to rodina jednomiestnych, jednomotorových, za každého počasia stealth viacúčelových stíhačiek, ktoré prechádzajú konečným vývojom a testovaním Zo strany Spojených štátov. Bojové lietadlo piatej generácie je určené na vykonávanie pozemných útokov a misií protivzdušnej obrany. F-35 má tri hlavné modely: variant F-35A konvenčného vzletu a pristátia (CTOL), variant F-35B s krátkym vzletom a vertikálnym pristátím (STOVL) a variant F-35C catapult asistovaného vzletu, ale zatknuté zotavenie (CATOBAR). Dňa 31. júla 2015 bola prvá letka vyhlásená za pripravenú na nasadenie po intenzívnom testovaní Spojenými štátmi.

Zdrojový: Lockheed F-35B Lightning II na Wikipédii

Lockheed F-35 Lightning II
FotografVladimír Jakubov
LokalizáciaNeznáme
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Role :Stealth multirole fighter National origin : United States Manufacturer : Lockheed Martin Aeronautics First flight : 15 December 2006 Introduction : -F-35B: 31 July 2015 -F-35A: Q3 2016 -F-35C: 2018 Primary users : -United States Air Force -United States Marine Corps -United States Navy -Royal Air Force Produced : 2006–present Number built : 171

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F-35A Royal Netherlands Air Force Walk Around
FotografCees Hendriks
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Lockheed Martin F-35A Walk Around
FotografMario Scaramuzza
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Lockheed F-35A Lightning II Walk Around
FotografVladimír Jakubov
LokalizáciaHlavné mesto Airshow 2016, Sacramento
Fotografie132

The Digital Backbone of Modern Airpower

Komisia Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II is the most ambitious military aircraft program in history. Designed to replace a wide variety of 4th-generation fighters (F-16, A-10, F/A-18, and Harrier), the F-35 is less of a traditional dogfighter and more of a “quarterback in the sky.” Its true power lies in its Stealth, Sensor Fusiona Network-Centric Warfare capabilities, allowing it to see enemies from hundreds of miles away and share that data with every ship, tank, and plane in the fleet before the enemy even knows it is there.

Attribute Technical Specification (F-35A)
Úlohu 5th-Gen Stealth Multirole Fighter
Posádky 1 (Pilot)
Pohonná jednotka 1 × Pratt & Whitney F135-PW-100 augmented turbofan
Thrust 43,000 lbf (191 kN) with afterburner
Maximálna rýchlosť Mach 1.6 (1,200 mph / 1,930 km/h)
Combat Radius Over 590 nmi (1,093 km) on internal fuel
Internal Armament 1 × 25mm GAU-22/A 4-barrel rotary cannon (F-35A only)
Payload 2 × Internal bays (Stealth); 6 × External pylons (“Beast Mode”)

Design Engineering: One Airframe, Three Missions

  • The Variant Split: To satisfy different service needs, the F-35 was built in three versions. The F-35A (USAF) is the conventional takeoff version; the F-35B (USMC) features a massive lift-fan for Short Takeoff/Vertical Landing (STOVL); and the F-35C (Navy) has larger wings and beefier gear for carrier traps.
  • Sensor Fusion & DAS: The F-35 features the Distributed Aperture System (DAS)—six infrared cameras mounted around the fuselage. This allows the pilot to “look through” the floor of the cockpit via their helmet-mounted display, providing 360-degree situational awareness.
  • Stealth by Design: Unlike older jets that use radar-absorbent RAM tape that peels off, the F-35’s stealth is baked into the “fiber mat” skin and the very geometry of the airframe, including serrated edges on doors and internal weapon bays.
  • The F135 Engine: The world’s most powerful fighter engine, the F135, provides enough electricity to power the jet’s massive suite of electronics while producing over 40,000 lbs of thrust.

Combat Role: The Silent Killer

  • Information Superiority: In Red Flag exercises, F-35s have achieved kill ratios as high as 20:1. Most “enemy” pilots report being “shot down” by an F-35 they never saw on radar and never spotted visually.
  • “Beast Mode”: When stealth is no longer required (after enemy air defenses are destroyed), the F-35 can carry up to 18,000 lbs of ordnance on its external wings, transforming from a ghost into a heavy-hitting truck.
  • Electronic Warfare: The F-35’s AN/APG-81 radar isn’t just for finding targets; it can also act as a powerful electronic jammer, blinding enemy radars and disrupting communications without the need for a dedicated EW aircraft like the Growler.
  • Global Fleet: With over 1,000 aircraft delivered to over a dozen allied nations, the F-35 has become the standard for Western airpower, ensuring that allies can “plug and play” their data streams during joint operations.

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