Lockheed F-35B Lightning II

Lockheed F-35B Lightning II

LandVerenigde Staten
TypeGevechtsvliegtuigen
Eerste vlucht15 december 2006
Gebouwd260+

De Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II is een familie van single-seat, single-engine, all-weather stealth multirole fighters die de laatste ontwikkeling en tests ondergaan door de Verenigde Staten. Het gevechtsvliegtuig van de vijfde generatie is ontworpen om grondaanvallen en luchtverdedigingsmissies uit te voeren. De F-35 heeft drie hoofdmodellen: de F-35A conventionele start en landing (CTOL) variant, de F-35B korte start en verticale landing (STOVL) variant, en de F-35C carrier-gebaseerde Catapult Assisted Take-Off But Arrested Recovery (CATOBAR) variant. Op 31 juli 2015 werd het eerste squadron na intensieve tests door de Verenigde Staten klaar verklaard voor inzet.

Bron: Lockheed F-35B Lightning II op Wikipedia

Lockheed F-35 Lightning II
FotograafVladimir Yakubov
LokalisatieOnbewust
Foto 's64
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Role :Stealth multirole fighter National origin : United States Manufacturer : Lockheed Martin Aeronautics First flight : 15 December 2006 Introduction : -F-35B: 31 July 2015 -F-35A: Q3 2016 -F-35C: 2018 Primary users : -United States Air Force -United States Marine Corps -United States Navy -Royal Air Force Produced : 2006–present Number built : 171

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F-35A Royal Netherlands Air Force Walk Around
FotograafCees Hendriks
LokalisatieOnbewust
Foto 's100
Lockheed Martin F-35A Walk Around
FotograafMario Scaramuzza
LokalisatieOnbewust
Foto 's104

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Lockheed F-35A Lightning II Walk Around
FotograafVladimir Yakubov
LokalisatieCapital City Airshow 2016, Sacramento
Foto 's132

The Digital Backbone of Modern Airpower

De Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II is the most ambitious military aircraft program in history. Designed to replace a wide variety of 4th-generation fighters (F-16, A-10, F/A-18, and Harrier), the F-35 is less of a traditional dogfighter and more of a “quarterback in the sky.” Its true power lies in its Stealth, Sensor Fusionen Network-Centric Warfare capabilities, allowing it to see enemies from hundreds of miles away and share that data with every ship, tank, and plane in the fleet before the enemy even knows it is there.

Attribute Technical Specification (F-35A)
Role 5th-Gen Stealth Multirole Fighter
Bemanning 1 (Pilot)
Krachtbron 1 × Pratt & Whitney F135-PW-100 augmented turbofan
Thrust 43,000 lbf (191 kN) with afterburner
Maximum Speed Mach 1.6 (1,200 mph / 1,930 km/h)
Combat Radius Over 590 nmi (1,093 km) on internal fuel
Internal Armament 1 × 25mm GAU-22/A 4-barrel rotary cannon (F-35A only)
Nettolading 2 × Internal bays (Stealth); 6 × External pylons (“Beast Mode”)

Design Engineering: One Airframe, Three Missions

  • The Variant Split: To satisfy different service needs, the F-35 was built in three versions. The F-35A (USAF) is the conventional takeoff version; the F-35B (USMC) features a massive lift-fan for Short Takeoff/Vertical Landing (STOVL); and the F-35C (Navy) has larger wings and beefier gear for carrier traps.
  • Sensor Fusion & DAS: The F-35 features the Distributed Aperture System (DAS)—six infrared cameras mounted around the fuselage. This allows the pilot to “look through” the floor of the cockpit via their helmet-mounted display, providing 360-degree situational awareness.
  • Stealth by Design: Unlike older jets that use radar-absorbent RAM tape that peels off, the F-35’s stealth is baked into the “fiber mat” skin and the very geometry of the airframe, including serrated edges on doors and internal weapon bays.
  • The F135 Engine: The world’s most powerful fighter engine, the F135, provides enough electricity to power the jet’s massive suite of electronics while producing over 40,000 lbs of thrust.

Combat Role: The Silent Killer

  • Information Superiority: In Red Flag exercises, F-35s have achieved kill ratios as high as 20:1. Most “enemy” pilots report being “shot down” by an F-35 they never saw on radar and never spotted visually.
  • “Beast Mode”: When stealth is no longer required (after enemy air defenses are destroyed), the F-35 can carry up to 18,000 lbs of ordnance on its external wings, transforming from a ghost into a heavy-hitting truck.
  • Electronic Warfare: The F-35’s AN/APG-81 radar isn’t just for finding targets; it can also act as a powerful electronic jammer, blinding enemy radars and disrupting communications without the need for a dedicated EW aircraft like the Growler.
  • Global Fleet: With over 1,000 aircraft delivered to over a dozen allied nations, the F-35 has become the standard for Western airpower, ensuring that allies can “plug and play” their data streams during joint operations.

Bekeken: 13747

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