愛知M6A1セラン

愛知M6A1セラン

日本
潜水艦発射攻撃飛行機
初飛行1943
構築28+1

愛知M6Aセラン ●第二次世界大戦中に日本海軍のために設計された潜水艦発射攻撃式飛行隊でした。これは、元の任務は、米国に対する空中攻撃を行うことを目的としたI-400級潜水艦から動作することを意図していました。

ソース: 愛知M6A1セラン・オン・ウィキ

愛知M6A1セラン
カメラマンジョン・ヘック,ウラジーミル・ヤクボフ
ローカライズ国立航空宇宙博物館
写真49
待って、検索愛知M6A1セラン写真.
仕様
役割潜水艦発射潜水/魚雷爆撃機
メーカー愛知国際紀
初飛行1943
紹介1945
引退1945
プライマリ ユーザーIJNエアサービス
生産1943-1945
作成された数28
愛知M6Aセイランウォークアラウンド
カメラマンセス・ヘンドリックス
ローカライズ知りません
写真34

コーヒーを買ってコーヒーを買って

愛知M6Aセイランウォークアラウンド
カメラマンオレグ・ダンチェンコ
ローカライズ知りません
写真27

関連項目:

第二次世界大戦:電撃戦から原子爆弾までの決定的なビジュアルヒストリー(DK Definitive Visual Histories) - Amazon (アマゾン) 地図による第二次世界大戦の地図(地図によるDKの歴史地図) - Amazon (アマゾン)


The Phantom of the Deep

愛知M6A1セラン was one of the most specialized aircraft of WWII. It was designed specifically to be carried by the massive I-400 class submarine aircraft carriers. The Seiran (meaning “Mountain Haze” or “Storm from a Clear Sky”) was intended to be launched via catapult, fly a precision strike mission against targets like the Panama Canal, and then return to the submarine. It represented a pinnacle of Japanese engineering, managing to pack the performance of a land-based dive bomber into a folding airframe that could survive the damp, cramped confines of an underwater hangar.

Attribute Technical Specification (M6A1)
役割 Submarine-borne Attack Bomber
乗組員 2 (Pilot and Navigator/Radio Operator)
パワープラント 1 × Aichi Atsuta 32 liquid-cooled V12
Horsepower 1,400 hp (1,044 kW)
最高速度 474 km/h (295 mph) with floats / 560 km/h without
武装 1 × 13mm Type 2 machine gun (rear); 1 × 800kg bomb or torpedo
12.26 m (40 ft 3 in) — Folded: 2.46 m (8 ft 1 in)

Design Engineering: The Art of the Fold

  • The Folding Mechanism: To fit inside the 3.5-meter diameter hangar of the I-400, the Seiran’s wings rotated 90 degrees to lie flat against the fuselage. Even the vertical and horizontal stabilizers folded down. A trained crew could deploy the aircraft from the hangar to launch-ready in under 7 minutes.
  • Liquid-Cooled Power: Unusually for Japanese aircraft, the Seiran used a liquid-cooled engine (the Atsuta 32, a licensed version of the German DB 601). To speed up launches, the submarine’s hangar system could pre-heat the engine oil and coolant, allowing the plane to take off immediately without a long warm-up period.
  • Jettisonable Floats: While typically fitted with twin floats for recovery, the floats could be jettisoned in flight to increase speed during an attack. For the Panama Canal mission, the pilots were expected to ditch the planes near the sub and be picked up, as the floats were too heavy for the maximum bomb load.
  • Night Strike Capability: The cockpit was equipped with luminescent instrument dials and advanced navigation aids, as the primary mission profile involved launching under the cover of darkness.

Combat History: The Mission That Never Was

  • Operation PX: Originally, the Seirans were to be used in a biological warfare attack against the US West Coast. This plan was cancelled by General Umezu, who feared it would start a war of “unlimited proportions.”
  • The Panama Canal Target: The primary target shifted to the Panama Canal locks. The goal was to disable the canal and prevent the US from moving its fleet between the Atlantic and Pacific. The Seirans were even painted in US Navy markings as a “ruse de guerre” to get close to the target.
  • The Ulithi Atoll Strike: As the war neared its end, the target changed again to the US carrier anchorage at Ulithi. However, the mission was aborted when Japan surrendered while the I-400 was still en route.
  • The Lone Survivor: To prevent the technology from falling into Allied hands, most Seirans were catapulted into the sea or pushed overboard at the end of the war. Only one survives today, beautifully restored and on display at the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum.

景色 : 4728

一つの考え "愛知 M6A1 星蘭 – 写真&動画"

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