AMX International AMX | |
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Land | Italien og Brasilien |
Rolle | Fly med angreb på jorden |
Første flyvning | 15. maj 1984 |
Bygget | 200 |
Den AMX International AMX is a ground-attack aircraft jointly developed by Brazil and Italy. The AMX is designated A-11 Ghibli by the Italian Air Force and A-1 by the Brazilian Air Force. The Italian name, “Ghibli”, is taken from the hot dry wind of the Libyan desert. During the early 1970s, Italian manufacturer Aermacchi conducted a design study on a prospective light ground attack aircraft, which was given the designation of MB-340. During early 1977, the Italian Air Force issued a requirement for 187 new-build strike fighters, which were to replace its existing Aeritalia G.91 in the close air support. During 1980, the Brazilian government announced that they intended to participate in the program in order to provide a replacement for the Aermacchi MB-326. As a result of a memorandum between Italy and Brazil for the type’s joint development in 1981, AMX International, an Italian-Brazilian joint venture, was formed to develop, manufacture, and market the aircraft.
AMX AMI EBFS Walk Around | |
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Fotograf | Lars Løkke Jørgensen |
Lokalisering | Unknow |
Billeder | 67 |
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AMX International AMX er et jordangrebsfly til interdiktion på slagmarken, tæt luftstøtte og rekognosceringsmissioner. Det blev bygget indtil 1999 af AMX International, et italiensk-brasiliansk joint venture, og betegnes A-11 Ghibli af det italienske luftvåben og A-1 af det brasilianske luftvåben. Flyet har en enkelt Rolls-Royce Spey turbojetmotor, et fejet vingedesign og et tandemsædecockpit til to besætningsmedlemmer.
AMX kan bære en række våben, herunder luft-til-luft missiler, luft-til-overflade missiler, raketter, bomber og pistol pods. AMX har set kamptjeneste i flere konflikter, såsom Golfkrigen, Kosovo-krigen og krigen i Afghanistan.
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