Suchoj Su-25 Žabí noha

Suchoj Su-25

ZeměSovětský svaz
TypBlízká letecká podpora
První let22. února 1975
Postaven1000+

Suchoj Su-25 Grač (kódové označení NATO: Žabí noha) je podzvukový, jednomístný, dvoumotorový proudový letoun vyvinutý v Sovětském svazu společností Suchoj. Byl navržen tak, aby poskytoval blízkou leteckou podporu sovětským pozemním silám. První prototyp uskutečnil svůj první let 22. února 1975. Po testování šel letoun do sériové výroby v roce 1978 v Tbilisi v Gruzínské sovětské socialistické republice.

Zdroj: Suchoj Su-25 na Wiki

Suchoj Su-25 Frogfoot Walk Around
FotografůNeznámé
LokalizaceNeznámé
Fotografie142
Nové fotky HD:
Počkejte, Hledání Suchoj Su-25 fotky pro vás...

Suchoj Su-25 - Amazonka

Viz také:

Druhá světová válka: Definitivní vizuální historie od Blitzkriegu po atomovou bombu (DK Definitive Visual Histories) - Amazon Druhá světová válka Mapa podle mapy (DK History Map by Map) - Amazon


Design Philosophy: Close Air Support

Suchoj Su-25 was designed as a dedicated Šturmovič (Ground Attack) aircraft, born from lessons learned in WWII. Unlike fast, high-altitude interceptors, the “Frogfoot” was built to fly low and slow, loitering over the battlefield to provide direct support to ground troops. It is the Soviet counterpart to the American A-10 Thunderbolt II, prioritizing survivability, ease of maintenance in austere conditions, and massive ordnance capacity.

Attribute Standard Specification (Su-25 / Su-25SM)
Roli Close Air Support (CAS) / Ground Attack
Posádky 1 Pilot
Brnění Titanium “Bathtub” (10mm to 24mm thick)
Main Armament 1 x 30mm GSh-30-2 twin-barrel autocannon (250 rounds)
Hardpoints 11 (Capacity for 4,000 kg / 8,800 lbs of ordnance)
Pohonná jednotka 2 x Soyuz/Tumansky R-195 turbojets
Maximum Speed 975 km/h (Mach 0.79 / 606 mph)
Service Ceiling 7,000 meters (23,000 ft)

Survival Features: The Titanium Bathtub

  • The Armored Cockpit: The pilot sits inside a 24mm thick titanium alloy welding, capable of withstanding direct hits from 23mm anti-aircraft shells. This “bathtub” design is a hallmark of Su-25 survivability.
  • Engine Separation: The two turbojet engines are mounted in separate nacelles on either side of the fuselage. This physical distance ensures that a fire or explosion in one engine is unlikely to disable the other.
  • Redundant Systems: The Su-25 utilizes mechanical control linkages protected by armor, ensuring the pilot can still maneuver even if hydraulic systems are compromised.
  • Self-Sealing Tanks: All fuel tanks are filled with polyurethane foam to prevent explosions and are protected by 8mm steel plating.

Weaponry and Versatility

  • GSh-30-2 Autocannon: Mounted in the lower fuselage, this 30mm gun fires at 3,000 rounds per minute, capable of shredding light armor and infantry positions.
  • Rocket Pods: The Su-25 is most famous for its use of unguided rockets, such as the 57mm S-5, 80mm S-8, and the massive 240mm S-24.
  • Precision Munitions: Modernized variants like the Su-25SM can deploy laser-guided bombs (KAB-500L) and Kh-25 air-to-surface missiles.
  • The “Rook” (Grach): Russian pilots gave the aircraft this nickname because of its ability to pull heavy loads from the dirt, referring to the bird’s habit of finding food in the soil.

Combat History

The Su-25 has seen more combat than almost any other Soviet-era jet. It proved its worth in the rugged mountains of Afghanistan, where its ability to maneuver in narrow valleys was superior to faster jets. Since then, it has served in the Chechen Wars, the Syrian Civil War, and extensively in the current conflict in Ukraine, used by both sides.


Zobrazení : 994

Zanech odpověď

<a href="" title=""> <abbr title=""> <acronym title=""> <b> <blockquote cite=""> <cite> <code> <del datetime=""> <em> <i> <q cite=""> <s> <strike> <strong> 

Požadované

Tento web používá Akismet ke snížení spamu. Zjistěte, jak jsou zpracovávána data komentářů.