
FV103 Spartan | |
|---|---|
| 国家 | 英国 |
| 作用 | 装甲运兵车 |
| 进入服务 | 1978 |
| 建立 | 967 |
FV103 斯巴达 是英国陆军的履带式装甲运兵车。它是作为战车侦察(履带)系列的APC变体开发的。该车辆最多可搭载七名人员,包括三名机组人员。装备一挺机枪,在外观上与FV102前锋几乎没有区别。斯巴达人不是步兵的一般运兵车,而是用于移动专业团队,例如防空导弹团队。斯巴达的反坦克变体已经生产出来,命名为FV120斯巴达MCT;它配备了米兰反坦克导弹。自 500 年服役以来,已有近 1978 名斯巴达人在英国武装部队服役;它们现在正被更新的车辆所取代。
| Spartan FV103 Walk Around | |
|---|---|
| 摄影师 | 未知 |
| 本地化 | 未知 |
| 照片 | 47 |
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General Characteristics (CVR(T) Family)
The FV103 Spartan is a small, tracked armored personnel carrier developed for the British Army as part of the Combat Vehicle Reconnaissance (Tracked) or CVR(T) family of light armored vehicles. It is primarily used for transporting specialist teams.
| Property | Value (Typical Service Model) |
|---|---|
| 作用 | Armored Personnel Carrier (APC) |
| 制造商 | Alvis Vehicles Ltd. |
| Entered Service | 1978 |
| Crew Capacity | 7 (3 Crew + 4 Passengers/Specialists) |
| Combat Weight | Approx. 10.67 tonnes (23,520 lb) |
| Chassis Base | CVR(T) (Shared with Scorpion, Scimitar, etc.) |
Powerplant and Mobility
- Engine (Original): Jaguar J60 4.2-litre DOHC inline six-cylinder petrol engine.
- Engine (Upgraded): Later fitted with a Cummins 5.9 turbo diesel engine (approx. 190 hp).
- Maximum Road Speed: 96 km/h (60 mph).
- Operational Range: Approximately 510 km (320 mi).
- Suspension: Torsion bar suspension (shared across the CVR(T) family).
- Key Feature: Amphibious capability with minor preparation, and its low profile enhances stealth.
Armament and Protection
- Main Armament: One 7.62 mm L37A1 General Purpose Machine Gun (GPMG) mounted on the commander’s cupola.
- Defenses: Four electrically-operated smoke dischargers on each side of the hull.
- Armor Material: All-welded aluminum alloy armour.
- Protection Level: Provides protection against small arms fire and shell splinters.
- Specialist Role: Often used to transport anti-aircraft missile teams, mortar fire controllers, and engineer reconnaissance teams, rather than general infantry.
- Variant (Anti-Tank): The FV120 Spartan MCT (MILAN Compact Turret) variant was armed with MILAN Anti-Tank Guided Missiles.
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