FV103 Spartan

FV103 Spartan

DržaviUk
VlogoOklepnik
Vnos storitve1978
Zgrajena967

FV103 Spartan je sledeni oklepnik britanske vojske. Razvit je bil kot APC različica izvidne družine bojnih vozil (Tracked). Vozilo lahko prevaža do sedem osebja, vključno s tremi člani posadke. Oborožen z eno samo mitraljez, je skoraj neločljivo od FV102 Striker v zunanjem videzu. Namesto generalnega prevoznika osebja za pehoto je bil Spartan uporabljen za premikanje specialnih ekip, kot so protiletalska raketna moštva. Izdelana je bila protitankovska različica Špartana, imenovana FV120 Spartan MCT; To je oboroženo z milanski protitenkovski projektili. Skoraj 500 Špartanov je služilo britanskim oboroženim silam od vstopa v službo leta 1978; zdaj jih nadomeščajo novejša vozila.

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General Characteristics (CVR(T) Family)

The FV103 Spartan is a small, tracked armored personnel carrier developed for the British Army as part of the Combat Vehicle Reconnaissance (Tracked) or CVR(T) family of light armored vehicles. It is primarily used for transporting specialist teams.

Property Value (Typical Service Model)
Vlogo Armored Personnel Carrier (APC)
proizvajalec Alvis Vehicles Ltd.
Entered Service 1978
Crew Capacity 7 (3 Crew + 4 Passengers/Specialists)
Combat Weight Approx. 10.67 tonnes (23,520 lb)
Chassis Base CVR(T) (Shared with Scorpion, Scimitar, etc.)

Powerplant and Mobility

  • Engine (Original): Jaguar J60 4.2-litre DOHC inline six-cylinder petrol engine.
  • Engine (Upgraded): Later fitted with a Cummins 5.9 turbo diesel engine (approx. 190 hp).
  • Maximum Road Speed: 96 km/h (60 mph).
  • Operational Range: Approximately 510 km (320 mi).
  • Suspension: Torsion bar suspension (shared across the CVR(T) family).
  • Key Feature: Amphibious capability with minor preparation, and its low profile enhances stealth.

Armament and Protection

  • Main Armament: One 7.62 mm L37A1 General Purpose Machine Gun (GPMG) mounted on the commander’s cupola.
  • Defenses: Four electrically-operated smoke dischargers on each side of the hull.
  • Armor Material: All-welded aluminum alloy armour.
  • Protection Level: Provides protection against small arms fire and shell splinters.
  • Specialist Role: Often used to transport anti-aircraft missile teams, mortar fire controllers, and engineer reconnaissance teams, rather than general infantry.
  • Variant (Anti-Tank): The FV120 Spartan MCT (MILAN Compact Turret) variant was armed with MILAN Anti-Tank Guided Missiles.

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