IAI 1125 Astra

Gulfstream G100

LandUsa
RoleZakenjet
Geproduceerd1985–2017
GebouwdOnbewust

De Gulfstream G100, voorheen bekend als de IAI Astra SPX, is een door Israel Aerospace Industries vervaardigd tweemotorig zakenvliegtuig, dat werd geproduceerd voor Gulfstream Aerospace. De leveringen begonnen in 1986. De Amerikaanse marine gebruikt het vliegtuig als de C-38A Courier. Een later derivaat, bekend als de G150, werd in 2002 gelanceerd. Gulfstream kondigde de definitieve verkoop van de G150 aan in september 2016 en de laatste levering medio 2017

Bron: Gulfstream G100 op Wikipedia

IAI 1125 Astra Walk Around
PhotographersVladimir Yakubov
LocalisationHayward Airport Open House 2012
Photos131
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Gulfstream G100 - Amazone

Zie ook:

Tweede Wereldoorlog: de definitieve visuele geschiedenis van Blitzkrieg tot de atoombom (DK Definitive Visual Histories) - Amazon Kaart voor kaart van de Tweede Wereldoorlog (DK History Map by Map) - Amazon


General Characteristics

The IAI 1125 Astra is a twin-engine, mid-size corporate jet developed by Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) as a significant evolution of the earlier Westwind series. It introduced a new, high-speed swept wing and a more spacious pressurized cabin, establishing a reputation for high speed and long transcontinental range.

Property Typical Value (Original Astra/SP Variant)
Role Mid-size Corporate/Executive Transport
Fabrikant Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI)
First Flight March 19, 1984
Bemanning 2 pilots
Capaciteit 6 to 9 passengers
Spanwijdte 16.05 m (52 ft 8 in)
Lengte 16.94 m (55 ft 7 in)
Max Takeoff Weight 10,660 kg (23,500 lb)

Design and Powerplant

  • Engines: Two Honeywell (Garrett) TFE731-3 turbofan engines.
  • Thrust: Approximately 16.5 kN (3,700 lbf) per engine (upgraded to 4,250 lbf on the SPX variant).
  • Engine Placement: Engines are mounted in nacelles on the sides of the rear fuselage.
  • Wing Design: Features a newly designed, moderately swept low-wing which allows for higher cruising speeds compared to its predecessor.
  • Cabin: Equipped with a pressurized cabin, offering a comfortable environment at high altitudes. Cabin height is typically 1.71 m (5 ft 7 in).

Performance and Evolution

  • Maximum Cruise Speed: Up to Mach 0.82 (approx. 465 knots or 860 km/h).
  • Maximum Range: Up to 5,760 km (3,110 nautical miles) with four passengers and reserves (original Astra).
  • Service Ceiling: 13,715 m (45,000 ft).
  • Key Variants:
    • Astra SP (Special Performance): Introduced minor aerodynamic refinements and upgraded avionics, slightly increasing range.
    • Astra SPX (later Gulfstream G100): Introduced more powerful TFE731-40R engines and distinctive winglets, significantly increasing speed and range (up to 2,900+ nm).
  • Current Designation: The Astra SPX variant was acquired and rebranded by Gulfstream Aerospace as the Gulfstream G100.
  • Military Use: The US Air Force utilizes a military transport version of the Astra SPX/G100 under the designation C-38A Courier.

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