Nashornas | |
|---|---|
| Šalies | Vokietija |
| Tipas | Tankų naikintuvas |
| Aprašymas / kontrolė | Albumo nuotraukos sur un Nashornas |
Nuotraukų galerija ant Nashorno, Nashornas (pažodžiui Rhinoceros), iš pradžių vadinamas Hornisse (vokiečių kalba) buvo Antrojo pasaulinio karo vokiečių tankų naikintojas. Jis buvo sukurtas kaip tarpinis sprendimas 1942 m. ir buvo ginkluotas galingu 88 mm prieštankiniu ginklu. Nors jis buvo lengvai šarvuotas ir su aukšta figūra, jis liko eksploatuojamas iki karo pabaigos ir parodė, kad tai buvo gana geras tankų naikintojas.
Šaltinis: Nashorn vikipedijoje
| Sd.Kfz.164 Nashorn Walk Around | |
|---|---|
| Fotografai | Nežinoti |
| Lokalizavimo | Nežinoti |
| Nuotraukos | 19 |
Taip pat žiūrėkite:
General Characteristics and Role
The Nashorn (German for “Rhinoceros”), initially known as the Hornisse (“Hornet”), was a German tank destroyer (Panzerjäger) developed during World War II. Its design philosophy focused on mounting the most powerful available anti-tank gun onto a reliable, if lightly armored, chassis to prioritize long-range engagement and superior firepower. It was based on a common chassis component (Geschützwagen III/IV), which combined parts from the Panzer III and Panzer IV tanks. The Nashorn excelled at destroying Allied tanks from long distances, but its open-topped fighting compartment and thin armor made it highly vulnerable to enemy infantry, artillery, and close-range combat. It served on both the Eastern and Western Fronts from mid-1943 until the end of the war.
| Property | Typical Value (Sd.Kfz. 164) |
|---|---|
| Vaidmenį | Tank Destroyer (Panzerjäger) |
| National Origin | Nacistinė Vokietija |
| Gamintojas | Deutsche Eisenwerke |
| Service Entry | 1943 |
| Įgulos | 5 (Commander, Driver, Gunner, 2 Loaders) |
| Length (Gun Forward) | 8.44 m (27 ft 8 in) |
| Plotis | 2.95 m (9 ft 8 in) |
| Aukštis | 2.65 m (8 ft 8 in) |
| Weight (Combat) | 24 tons |
Powerplant and Mobility
- Engine: 1 x Maybach HL 120 TRM V-12 liquid-cooled gasoline engine.
- Power Output: 300 hp (224 kW).
- Maximum Speed (Road): 42 km/h (26 mph).
- Range (Road): 215 km (134 mi).
- Suspension: Leaf spring (based on combined Panzer III/IV components).
Armament and Armor
- Main Armament: 1 x 8.8 cm Pak 43/1 L/71 anti-tank gun. This was one of the most powerful anti-tank guns of the war.
- Ammunition Capacity: 40 rounds for the main gun.
- Secondary Armament: 1 x 7.92 mm MG 34 machine gun (carried for anti-infantry defense).
- Armor (Front Hull): Up to 30 mm (1.2 in).
- Armor (Superstructure): Only 10 mm (0.4 in) thick on all sides, designed mainly to protect against shrapnel and small arms fire.
- Key Advantage: The long-barreled 8.8 cm gun gave it a clear edge in range and penetration against nearly all Allied tanks, including the Soviet IS-2 and the American M4 Sherman.
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