타입 85-IIM

타입 80/88

국가중국
역할메인 배틀 탱크
서비스 중1980–2005
내장Unknow

Tthe 유형 80 (중국어: 80式, 병음: Bāshi Líng) 및 Type 88(중국어: 88式, 병음: Bāshibā Ling)은 중국 2세대 주력전차(MBT) 계열입니다. ZTZ80 및 ZTZ88이라고도 합니다.

소스: 위키백과63유형

Type 85-IIM Walk Around
사진 작가Unknow
로컬라이제이션Unknow
사진25
잠깐, 검색 중 80/88 사진을 입력하십시오 ...

트럼펫 타입 59 메인 배틀 탱크 1/35 완성 모델 탱크 - 아마존

참고 항목:

World War II: The Definitive Visual History from Blitzkrieg to the Atom Bomb(DK Definitive Visual Histories) - 아마존 지도별 제2차 세계 대전 지도(DK History Map by Map) - 아마존


General Characteristics

The Type 85-IIM is a Chinese Main Battle Tank, part of the Type 85 series developed by NORINCO primarily for the export market. It represents a significant modernization of the Type 80/88 chassis. Key improvements over earlier models include the introduction of a new, welded turret with composite armor and, crucially, a shift to a powerful 125 mm smoothbore gun paired with an autoloader. This modernization reduced the crew from four to three. The Type 85-IIM and its Pakistani variant (Type 85-IIAP) have been exported to countries including Pakistan and Uganda.

Property Typical Value (Type 85-IIM)
역할 Main Battle Tank (MBT)
National Origin 중국
제조업체 NORINCO (China North Industries Corporation)
Introduction Date 1991
승무원 3 (사령관, 포수, 드라이버)
Combat Weight 41.0 tonnes (90,390 lb)
Length (Gun Forward) 10.28 m (33 ft 9 in)
높이 2.30 m (7 ft 7 in)

Armament and Fire Control

  • Main Armament: 1 x 125 mm smoothbore gun (Chinese copy of the Soviet 2A46).
  • Loading System: Automatic loader, carrying 22 rounds ready in the carousel, reducing crew size.
  • Ammunition: 42 rounds of separate loading ammunition (projectile followed by the charge). Fires APFSDS-T, HEAT, and Frag-HE rounds.
  • Secondary Armament:
    • 1 x 7.62 mm Type 59 coaxial machine gun.
    • 1 x 12.7 mm Type 54 Anti-Aircraft machine gun on the turret roof.
  • Fire Control: Image-Stabilized Fire Control System (ISFCS-212) with a laser rangefinder, allowing the tank to engage moving targets while on the move (up to 25 km/h).

Protection and Mobility

  • Armor: Welded steel and composite armor panels, especially on the front of the turret and hull, providing enhanced protection against kinetic and chemical energy attack.
  • NBC Protection: Features a collective Nuclear, Biological, Chemical (NBC) protection system as standard.
  • Smoke Equipment: Equipped with 12 x 81 mm smoke grenade launchers (typically configured as two banks of six) and a system to create an exhaust smoke screen.
  • Engine: 1 x 12150ZL V-12 liquid-cooled, turbocharged diesel engine.
  • Engine Power: 544 kW (730 hp).
  • Maximum Speed (Road): 57 km/h (35 mph).
  • Operational Range: 430 km, extendable to 700–900 km with external rear-mounted fuel drums.
  • Suspension: Torsion bar suspension system.

전망 : 1011

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