Sikorsky HH-52 Guardacostas

Sikorsky HH-52 Seaguard

PaísE.e.u.u
PapelSAR/helicóptero de servicios públicos
Lanzado22 de mayo de 1958
Construido175

el Sikorsky HH-52 Guardacostas (designación de la empresa S-62) era un solo motor de turbina, helicóptero anfibio rotor de tres palas. Originalmente desarrollado como una empresa comercial por la Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation de Stratford, Connecticut, fue utilizado por la Guardia Costera de los Estados Unidos principalmente para el rescate aéreo marítimo. El HH-52 ha sido reemplazado por tipos no anfibios como el HH-65 Dolphin, que dependen únicamente del uso de un cabrestante de un hover bajo para llevar a cabo operaciones de rescate.

Fuente: Sikorsky HH-52 Seaguard en Wikipedia
Sikorsky HH-52 Seaguard Helicopter Walk Around
PhotographerBill Maloney
LocalisationUnknow
Photos24
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General Characteristics and Role

The Sikorsky HH-52 Seaguard was a crucial amphibious helicopter used primarily by the United States Coast Guard (USCG) for shipboard and shore-based search and rescue (SAR) operations, as well as law enforcement missions. It was based on the S-62 commercial helicopter and was the world’s first amphibious helicopter in large-scale production, a key feature that defined its service. The HH-52’s ability to land directly on water, thanks to its boat-like hull and outrigger pontoons, gave the USCG a major advantage in maritime rescue operations. Its service spanned over 26 years, making it one of the most reliable and successful assets in the Coast Guard’s history, credited with saving thousands of lives.

Property Typical Value (HH-52A Seaguard)
Papel Search and Rescue (SAR), Utility, Shipboard Operations
National Origin Estados Unidos
Fabricante Sikorsky Aircraft
Service Entry (USCG) 1963
Equipo 3 (Pilot, Co-pilot, Crewman/Hoist Operator)
Capacidad Up to 10 passengers or 3 stretchers and medical attendant
Rotor Diameter 16.16 m (53 ft 0 in)
Length (Fuselage) 13.57 m (44 ft 6 in)
Altura 4.77 m (15 ft 8 in)
Max Takeoff Weight 3,992 kg (8,800 lb)

Powerplant and Performance

  • Engine: 1 x General Electric T58-GE-8B turboshaft engine.
  • Power Output: 932 kW (1,250 shp) (derated for reliability).
  • Maximum Speed: 175 km/h (109 mph; 94 kn).
  • Cruise Speed: 155 km/h (96 mph; 84 kn).
  • Range: 760 km (470 mi; 410 nmi).
  • Amphibious Capability: Features a fully watertight hull and lateral pontoons for flotation and stability, allowing water landings.

Operational Features and Legacy

  • Rescue Hoist: Equipped with an electrically powered rescue hoist, essential for lifting people and cargo from the water or confined spaces.
  • Rotor System: Utilizes the highly reliable rotor and transmission system from the older H-34 (S-58) piston-engine helicopter.
  • Nickname: Known as the “Hovering Lifeboat” due to its amphibious capability and primary SAR role.
  • Retirement: The HH-52A was retired from Coast Guard service in 1989, being replaced by the Aerospatiale HH-65 Dolphin.

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