ТОГ II

TOG2

СтранаВеликобритания
РоляСупер тежък резервоар
Произведени1941
Построен1 прототип

Танкът, тежък, ТОГ II е прототип на британски танк, произведен в началото на Втората световна война, в случай че бойните полета на Северна Франция се превърнат в блато от кал, окопи и кратери, както се е случило по време на Първата световна война. Когато това не се случи, резервоарът беше счетен за ненужен и проектът беше прекратен. Развитие на дизайна на TOG I, само един прототип е построен преди проектът да бъде прекратен.

Източник: TOG2 в Уикипедия

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Втората световна война: Окончателната визуална история от блицкрига до атомната бомба (DK Definitive Visual Histories) Карта на Втората световна война по карта (DK История Карта по карта) - Amazon


General Characteristics

The TOG II* (The Old Gang Mark II) was a British experimental super heavy tank designed early in World War II by the Special Vehicle Development Committee, a group nicknamed “The Old Gang” for having designed the original tanks of World War I. It was conceived for a worst-case scenario where the battlefields of Europe returned to the muddy, trench-filled conditions of WWI. Only a single prototype was built, and due to its slow speed and the shift toward mobile warfare, it was already obsolete by the time it was fully trialed in 1943, and never entered service.

Property Typical Value (TOG II*)
Роля Experimental Super Heavy Tank / Trench Warfare
Производителя William Foster & Co. Ltd. (Lincoln)
Произведени 1941 (Prototype built)
No. Built 1 (Prototype)
Екипажа 6 (Commander, Gunner, 2 Loaders, Driver, Co-driver)
Mass (Weight) 80–81.3 tonnes (Approx. 179,200 lb)
Дължина 10.13 m (33 ft 3 in)
Ширина 3.12 m (10 ft 3 in)

Powerplant and Mobility

  • Engine: Paxman-Ricardo V12 diesel engine.
  • Engine Power: 447 kW (600 hp).
  • Power/Weight Ratio: Very low, approximately 7.5 hp/tonne.
  • Maximum Speed (Road): 13.7 km/h (8.5 mph).
  • Transmission: Diesel-electric drive (using two electric motors).
  • Suspension: Initially unsprung, later modified to use **torsion bar suspension** in 1943.
  • Design Concept: Its extremely long hull was specifically designed to bridge and cross wide trenches.

Armament and Armor

  • Main Armament: The prototype was tested with several guns; it is historically fitted with the **Ordnance QF 28-pounder (94 mm) gun**, derived from a 3.7-inch anti-aircraft gun with a 17-pounder breech.
  • Secondary Armament: One coaxial 7.92 mm Besa machine gun.
  • Maximum Turret Armor: 114 mm (4.5 in) (Front of Turret).
  • Maximum Hull Armor: 76 mm (3 in) (Front/Sides).
  • Armament Significance: It was one of the first British tanks capable of mounting the powerful **QF 17-pounder (76.2 mm)** gun (or the 94mm derivation) in its large turret, making it highly effective against German armor of the time.
  • Status: The single prototype remains a static display at The Tank Museum in Bovington, UK.

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