布里斯托尔·博福特 | |
|---|---|
| 国家 | 英国 |
| 作用 | 海上巡逻机/教练机 |
| 首次飞行 | 14 九月 1939 |
| 建立 | 626 |
这 布里斯托尔费尔柴尔德博林布鲁克 是加拿大皇家空军在第二次世界大战期间使用的海上巡逻机和教练机。 它由加拿大仙童公司建造，是布里斯托尔布伦海姆Mk IV轰炸机的许可制造版本。
| 布里斯托尔博林布罗克 Mk.IVT 四处走动 | |
|---|---|
| 摄影师 | 奥德雷伊斯卡尔卡 |
| 本地化 | 未知 |
| 照片 | 29 |
Bristol Bolingbroke Mk.IVT 02
Bristol Bolingbroke Mk.IVT 01
Bristol Bolingbroke Mk.IVT 03
Bristol Bolingbroke Mk.IVT 04
Bristol Bolingbroke Mk.IVT 05
Bristol Bolingbroke Mk.IVT 07
Bristol Bolingbroke Mk.IVT 06
Bristol Bolingbroke Mk.IVT 08
Bristol Bolingbroke Mk.IVT 09
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General Characteristics (Fairchild-Canada Mk IV Variant)
The Bristol Bolingbroke was a Canadian license-built version of the British Bristol Blenheim Mk IV light bomber/maritime patrol aircraft. Built by Fairchild-Canada, it was adapted to meet the Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) requirement for a coastal reconnaissance and anti-submarine aircraft. It features a lengthened nose compared to the Blenheim I for improved bombardier space and pilot visibility.
| Property | Typical Value (Bolingbroke Mk IV) |
|---|---|
| 作用 | Maritime Patrol / Advanced Trainer / Target Tug |
| 制造商 | Fairchild Aircraft Ltd. (Canada) |
| First Flight (Canadian-Built) | September 14, 1939 |
| 船员 | 3 (Pilot, Navigator/Bombardier, Wireless Operator/Gunner) |
| 长度 | 13.03 m (42 ft 9 in) |
| 翼展 | 17.17 m (56 ft 4 in) |
| Max Takeoff Weight | 6,532 kg (14,400 lb) |
Design and Powerplant
- Engines: Two Bristol Mercury XV 9-cylinder air-cooled radial piston engines.
- Power Output (each): Approximately 690 kW (925 hp) at take-off.
- Construction: One of the first all-metal, stressed-skin aircraft built in Canada.
- Variants: The most common production variant was the **Mk IV**, fitted with Canadian and American instruments. The **Mk IVT** was the primary multi-purpose trainer used extensively in the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan (BCATP).
- Naval Adaptation: Equipped with anti-icing boots and a dinghy for maritime operations.
Performance and Armament
- Maximum Speed: Up to 428 km/h (266 mph, 231 knots) at altitude.
- Cruise Speed: Approximately 319 km/h (198 mph).
- Service Ceiling: 8,310 m (27,260 ft).
- Range: 2,350 km (1,460 miles) with a 454 kg (1,000 lb) bombload.
- Fixed Armament: Typically one .303 in (7.7 mm) Browning machine gun in the port wing.
- Defensive Armament:
- Dorsal Turret: One or two .303 in (7.7 mm) machine guns (in a semi-retractable turret).
- Nose/Chin: Some variants carried a forward-firing or rear-firing gun in a blister/fairing.
- Bomb Load: Up to 540 kg (1,200 lb) internally, including general-purpose bombs and depth charges for anti-submarine missions.
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