122mm M-30 – 照片和视频

照片库的 122 毫米 M-30, The 122 mm howitzer M1938 (M-30) was a Soviet 121.92 mm (4.8 inch) howitzer. The weapon was developed by the design bureau of Motovilikha Plants, headed by F. F. Petrov, in the late 1930s, and was in production from 1939 to 1955. The M-30 saw action in World War II, mainly as a divisional artillery piece of the Red Army (RKKA). Captured guns were also employed later in the conflict by the German Wehrmacht and the Finnish Army. Post World War II the M-30 saw combat in numerous conflicts of the mid- to late twentieth century in service of other countries’ armies, notably in the Middle East.

源： 122 毫米 M-30 在维基

122毫米M-30是苏联拖曳榴弹炮，于1939年投入使用，并在第二次世界大战及以后进行了广泛的行动。它由F. F. Petrov设计，由Motovilikha Plants和其他工厂制造。M-30的口径为121.92毫米，枪管长度为38口径。它用各种类型的炮弹发射单独装载的弹药，包括高爆弹、穿甲弹、烟雾弹和照明弹。M-30 使用标准炮弹的最大射程为 11.8 公里，使用火箭辅助射弹的最大射程为 21.9 公里。
M-30具有半自动垂直滑动楔形后膛和液压气动反冲系统。它安装在带有两个木辐轮和一个炮盾的分体式马车上。M-30有八名机组人员，可以用马或卡车拖曳。M-30是一种多功能且可靠的武器，可用于直接或间接射击。它被广泛出口并被许多国家使用，包括中国，埃及，叙利亚，塞尔维亚和也门。M-30也是几种自行式变体的基础，例如2S1 Gvozdika和叙利亚T-34 / 122。