Sukhoi Su-15A Flagon

Sukhoi Su-15

CountrySoviet Union
TypeInterceptor aircraft
First flight30 May 1962
Built1290

The Sukhoi Su-15 (NATO reporting name: Flagon) is a twinjet supersonic interceptor aircraft developed by the Soviet Union. It entered service in 1965 and remained one of the front-line designs into the 1990s. The Su-15 was designed to replace the Sukhoi Su-11 and Sukhoi Su-9, which were becoming obsolete as NATO introduced newer and more capable strategic bombers.

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ukhoi Interceptors: The Su-9, Su-11, and Su-15
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See also:

World War II: The Definitive Visual History from Blitzkrieg to the Atom Bomb (DK Definitive Visual Histories) - Amazon World War II Map by Map (DK History Map by Map) - Amazon


General Characteristics (Su-15 ‘Flagon-A’ Initial Variant)

The Sukhoi Su-15 was a twin-engine, single-seat supersonic interceptor aircraft developed by the Soviet Union’s Sukhoi Design Bureau. Designed to replace the Su-9 and Su-11, the Su-15 served as a primary high-speed air defense interceptor during the Cold War.

Property Value (Flagon-A/Initial Production)
Role All-Weather Interceptor Fighter
Manufacturer Sukhoi
NATO Reporting Name Flagon
Entered Service 1967
Crew 1 pilot
Maximum Take-Off Weight Approx. 16,000 kg (35,270 lb)
Wingspan 8.62 m (28 ft 3 in)

Powerplant and Design

  • Engine: Two Tumansky R-13F2-300 afterburning turbojets (later variants used R-13F-300 or R-25 engines).
  • Thrust (Total): Approx. 129.4 kN (29,099 lbf) dry / 141.2 kN (75,400 hp) with afterburner (varies by engine type).
  • Configuration: Features a cropped delta wing (initial models) or kinked-delta wing (later models) and twin side air intakes, which allowed for a large, solid nose cone for the heavy radar equipment.
  • Speed: Maximum speed of approximately Mach 2.1 (2,230 km/h) at high altitude.
  • Service Ceiling: 18,500 m (60,700 ft).

💥 Armament and Radar

  • Radar: Initially equipped with the RP-22 Oryol-D radar; later models (like the Su-15TM ‘Flagon-F’) featured the much larger Taifun-M radar in an aerodynamic ogival nose.
  • Armament: No internal cannon. Typically carried two medium-range R-98 (AA-3 ‘Anab’) air-to-air missiles on the underwing pylons.
  • Optional Armament: Could carry two or four short-range R-60 (AA-8 ‘Aphid’) missiles and/or UPK-23-250 gun pods housing a 23 mm GSh-23L twin-barrel cannon.
  • Historical Note: The Su-15 gained infamy for being the aircraft that shot down Korean Air Lines Flight 007 (KAL 007) in 1983, after mistaking it for a reconnaissance aircraft.

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