Stinson L-5 Sentinel

Stinson L-5 Sentinel

Paese Usa
Ruolo Collegamento / osservazione / piano luminoso
Prodotto 1942–1945
Costruito 3896

Le Stinson L-5 Sentinel Il fu un aereo di collegamento dell ' era della seconda guerra mondiale utilizzato da tutti i rami dell'esercito statunitense e dalla Royal Air Force britannica. È stato prodotto dalla Stinson Aircraft Company. Insieme allo Stinson L-1 Vigilant, l'L-5 era l'unico altro aereo di collegamento americano della seconda guerra mondiale che fu appositamente costruito per uso militare e non aveva una controparte civile. Tutti gli altri aerei di collegamento militari adottati durante la seconda guerra mondiale furono leggermente modificati modelli civili "off-the-shelf".

fonte: Stinson L-5 Sentinel su Wikipedia
Stinson L-5 Sentinel Walk Around
Fotografo Vladimir Jakubov
Localizzazione Spettacolo aereo Madera
Foto 51
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Vedi anche:

Seconda guerra mondiale: la storia visiva definitiva dalla guerra lampo alla bomba atomica (DK Definitive Visual Histories) - Amazon Seconda guerra mondiale Mappa per Mappa (DK Storia Mappa per Mappa) - Amazon

Stinson L-5E Sentinel
FotografoVladimir Jakubov
LocalizzazioneSpettacolo aereo Madera
Foto75

The Versatile Liaison

Le Stinson L-5 Sentinel was the “Swiss Army Knife” of the U.S. Army Air Forces during World War II. While lighter planes like the Piper L-4 “Grasshopper” were simpler, the L-5 was built to be faster, more powerful, and significantly more rugged. It could operate from tiny, unimproved clearings, fields, or even carrier decks. Whether it was spotting artillery, delivering critical messages, or evacuating the wounded, the L-5 was ubiquitous across every theater of the war.

Attribute Technical Specification (L-5)
Ruolo Liaison / Observation / Medevac
Equipaggio 2 (Pilot and Observer)
First Flight 1941
Motopropulsore 1 × Lycoming O-435-1 six-cylinder boxer engine
Horsepower 190 hp (142 kW)
Velocità massima 130 mph (209 km/h)
Stall Speed 43 mph (69 km/h)
Service Ceiling 15,800 feet (4,816 m)

Built for the Front Lines

  • STOL Engineering: The L-5 was designed with a high-lift wing and large flaps, allowing it to take off in as little as 200 feet. This made it ideal for operating in the dense jungles of the Pacific or the rugged terrain of the China-Burma-India theater.
  • Mixed Material Construction: The fuselage was made of welded steel tubing for strength, while the wings were wooden structures—all covered in doped fabric. This allowed for easy repairs in the field using basic tools and materials.
  • The “Greenhouse” Rear: To allow the observer to see in almost every direction, the rear of the cockpit was extensively glazed, including panels that allowed for views directly below and behind the aircraft.
  • Medevac Modifications (L-5B/C): Later variants featured a modified rear fuselage with a large side-opening door, allowing a standard litter (stretcher) to be loaded directly behind the pilot.

Service and Legacy

  • Multi-Service Use: Used by the Army, Marines (as the OY-1), and the British RAF, the Sentinel was a truly international liaison platform.
  • Brodie System Trials: The L-5 was famously used to test the “Brodie System,” a wire-and-hook arrangement that allowed aircraft to take off and land from ships or mountain cliffs without a runway.
  • Post-War Utility: Thousands were sold as surplus after 1945, becoming popular “bush planes” for civilian pilots due to their ability to carry heavy loads into remote areas.
  • Survivors: Because so many were built (nearly 4,000), many L-5s are still flying today in the hands of private collectors and commemorative air force units.

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