
Polaris RZR | |
|---|---|
| 国家 | 美国 |
| 作用 | 小型军用车辆 |
| 建立 | 未知 |
这 北极星 RZR (发音为"razor")是由北极星工业公司并排制作的一项运动。当在2007年推出作为2008年模型,它被正式称为游侠RZR,因为它被推销为更大的,面向工作的游侠的子模型。随着 RZR 的普及,北极星最终放弃了游侠的指定,并将 RZR 定位为独立模型。
2013 年 9 月,美国特别行动司令部 (US) SOCOM 向北极星防御公司订购了多达 1,500 台 MRZR-2(2 座)和 MRZR-4(4 座)机器。这些新型小型军用车辆的一大缺点是,它们保留了原有的汽油发动机,这与标准军用JP-8燃料不相容。在物流方面,两种不同的燃料类型显然不理想。由于很少有此类机器看到战斗用途,而且民用用户对使用柴油发动机不感兴趣,因此不太可能更换发动机。
源: 维基百科上的北极星 RZR
| Polaris MRZR Walk Around | |
|---|---|
| Photographer | Vladimir Yakubov |
| Localisation | Nellis Air Force Base |
| Photos | 52 |
另请参阅:
General Characteristics and Role
The Polaris MRZR (pronounced M-R-Z-R) is a series of highly mobile, lightweight tactical all-terrain vehicles developed by Polaris Defense. Based on the commercial RZR side-by-side vehicle, the MRZR is militarized for use by various special operations forces and conventional military units worldwide, including the U.S. Army and U.S. Special Operations Command (USSOCOM). The MRZR is designed for maximum transportability; its small size and light weight allow it to be internally transported by helicopters like the CH-47 Chinook or V-22 Osprey. Its primary roles include rapid personnel transport, casualty evacuation (CASEVAC), logistics resupply, and mounting light weaponry. The MRZR comes in several variants, most commonly the two-seat (MRZR 2) and four-seat (MRZR 4).
| Property | Typical Value (MRZR 4, Diesel Variant) |
|---|---|
| 作用 | Light Tactical All-Terrain Vehicle, Special Operations Mobility |
| National Origin | 美国 |
| 制造商 | Polaris Defense (Polaris Industries) |
| Service Entry | Early 2010s |
| Crew/Capacity | 4 (MRZR 4); up to 6 with optional rear seats/litter mounts |
| 长度 | 3.56 m (140 in) |
| 宽度 | 1.52 m (60 in) |
| Height (Cage Down) | 1.55 m (61 in) (Configured for internal air transport) |
| Curb Weight | Approximately 950 kg (2,100 lb) |
| Payload Capacity | 680 kg (1,500 lb) (Including crew) |
Powerplant and Performance
- Engine Type: Available in Gasoline (Polaris ProStar) or Diesel/JP-8 fueled variants (MRZR D).
- Drivetrain: Automatic transmission with 4×4 (All-Wheel Drive) capability.
- Maximum Speed: Up to 97 km/h (60 mph).
- Range: Varies greatly depending on variant and mission, typically over 300 km (186 miles).
- Fuel Source: MRZR D uses JP-8, a common military jet fuel, for logistics commonality.
- Key Feature: The fold-down roll cage allows the vehicle to fit inside the cargo area of small, tactical aircraft and helicopters.
Armament and Configuration
- Armament: Does not have fixed armament, but features integrated mounting points for various crew-served weapons.
- Typical Weapons: Can mount 7.62 mm or 12.7 mm (.50 caliber) machine guns, or 40 mm automatic grenade launchers.
- Mission Kits: Highly modular, allowing rapid configuration for different missions: cargo bed extensions, litter mounts, specialized communications gear, and extra fuel cans.
- Survivability: Built for speed and stealth over armor; its key defense is its mobility and ability to travel where heavier vehicles cannot.
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