Boeing Model 80A-1

Boeing 80

LandUsa
RoleVliegtuig
Eerste vlucht27 juli 1928
Gebouwd16

De Boeing 80 was een Amerikaans verkeersvliegtuig uit de jaren 1920. Een driemotorige tweedekker, het Model 80, werd gebouwd door de Boeing Airplane Company voor Boeing's eigen luchtvaartmaatschappij, Boeing Air Transport, die met succes zowel luchtpost als passagiers vervoerde op lijndiensten.

Bron: Boeing 80 op Wikipedia

Boeing Model 80A-1 Walk Around
FotograafVladimir Yakubov
LokalisatieMuseum van Vlucht, Seattle
Foto 's177
Wacht, Boeing 80 voor je zoeken ...

Flying the Boeing Model Eighty - Amazon

Boeing Model 80 Walk Around
FotograafMichael Benolkin
LokalisatieOnbewust
Foto 's24

Zie ook:

Tweede Wereldoorlog: de definitieve visuele geschiedenis van Blitzkrieg tot de atoombom (DK Definitive Visual Histories) - Amazon Kaart voor kaart van de Tweede Wereldoorlog (DK History Map by Map) - Amazon


General Characteristics and Role

The Boeing Model 80A-1 was a major milestone in the early history of American air transport. It was a large, three-engine biplane designed and built by the Boeing Company in the late 1920s specifically for carrying passengers and mail. The original Model 80 was Boeing’s first passenger airliner, but the upgraded 80A-1 featured more powerful engines and increased seating capacity, allowing it to carry 18 passengers—a significant number for the era. The aircraft was primarily operated by Boeing Air Transport (BAT), an early component of what would eventually become United Airlines, on routes along the U.S. West Coast and Rocky Mountains. Its enclosed cabin, lavatory, and presence of the first U.S. flight attendants marked a substantial improvement in passenger comfort.

Property Typical Value (Model 80A-1)
Role Airliner, Passenger/Mail Transport
National Origin Verenigde Staten
Fabrikant Boeing Airplane Company
First Flight (Model 80A) 12 September 1929
Bemanning 2-3 (Pilot, Co-pilot/Radio Operator, Flight Attendant)
Capaciteit 18 passengers + Mail
Lengte 16.89 m (55 ft 5 in)
Spanwijdte 24.38 m (80 ft 0 in)
Hoogte 4.75 m (15 ft 7 in)
Empty Weight 4,560 kg (10,050 lb)
Max Takeoff Weight 7,938 kg (17,500 lb)

Powerplant and Performance

  • Engines: 3 x Pratt & Whitney Wasp C 9-cylinder air-cooled radial engines.
  • Power Output (Each): 313 kW (420 hp).
  • Maximum Speed: 222 km/h (138 mph; 120 kn).
  • Cruise Speed: 201 km/h (125 mph; 108 kn).
  • Range: 740 km (460 mi; 400 nmi).
  • Service Ceiling: 4,270 m (14,000 ft).

Key Features and Legacy

  • Three-Engine Configuration: Provided a crucial safety feature, allowing the plane to continue flight if one engine failed, essential for crossing mountainous regions.
  • Flight Attendants: The Model 80 introduced the world’s first air hostesses (flight attendants) in 1930, all of whom were registered nurses.
  • Survivability: Only one original Boeing Model 80A-1 survives today. It was restored and is on display at The Museum of Flight in Seattle, Washington.

Bekeken : 1927

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