2007 BA-64was a 4×4 light armoured car, employed by the Soviet Army from 1942 into the early 1960s for reconnaissance and liaison tasks.
The BA-64B was nicknamed ‘Bobik’ by its crews. The total recorded number of BA-64s produced differs even in Russian sources. The most frequently-stated figures are 9,110 (3,901 BA-64 and 5,209 BA-64B) vehicles which were built in the GAZ automobile plant, although a memorial plaque near the pictured Nizhny Novgorod car states 9,063 cars. The Red Army representatives accepted only 8,174 BA-64s, including 3,390 with radio sets; the other vehicles were transferred to NKVD units and Soviet allies.
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2007 BA-64(from Russian:Bronirovaniy Avtomobil, literally “armoured car”) was a Soviet four-wheeled armoured scout car developed in 1941 to replace the obsolete BA-20. It was the first Soviet four-wheel-drive armoured car and became the most common Soviet wheeled fighting vehicle in WWII.
Design and Role
Chassis Base:Built on the chassis of theGAZ-64or laterGAZ-67jeep, granting it excellent off-road mobility and high reliability.
Hull Design:It featured amulti-faceted, sloped hullloosely modeled after the German Sd. Kfz. 221, which provided superior protection against small arms fire and shell fragments compared to older Soviet designs.
Primary Role:Used forreconnaissance, liaison, transporting officers, and later successfully inurban combatdue to its machine gun’s high elevation angle, useful for engaging targets on upper floors.
Nickname:It was affectionately nicknamed“Bobik”by Soviet soldiers.
General Specifications (BA-64B Variant)
Specifikacijos
Detail
Tarnyboje
1942 – 1953 (USSR, longer in other nations)
Total Produced
Over 9,000 (of all variants)
Svoris
~2.4 tonnes
Įgulos
2 (Driver, Commander/Gunner)
Armor (Max Front)
Up to 15 mm(sloped)
Main Armament
1 x 7.62 mmDT machine gun
Engine Power
50–54 hp (GAZ 4-cylinder petrol)
Max Speed (Road)
80 km/h (50 mph)
Key Variants
Variant
Chassis Base
Key Feature / Change
BA-64
GAZ-64
Original production model. Narrow track, prone to tipping over.
BA-64B
GAZ-67B
Improved, standard production model.Widened track for better stability.
BA-64E
BA-64B
Armored Personnel Carrier (APC)variant, turretless, carrying up to 6 passengers with a rear door. (Prototypes)
BA-64D
BA-64B
Fire support prototype armed with a heavier12.7 mm DShKheavy machine gun.
The BA-64B was the most numerous version, correcting the stability issues of the original BA-64 by widening the wheel track. Its light weight and mobility made it valuable for reconnaissance, but its thin armor meant it was not intended for direct combat against heavy enemy armor.