쿠기쇼/요코스카 K-1 오카 | ||
국가 | 일본 | |
형식 | 로켓 구동 인간 유도 | |
첫 비행 | 1944년 10월 | |
내장 | 852 |
사진 갤러리 쿠기쇼/요코스카 K-1 오카, The Yokosuka MXY-7 Ohka was a purpose-built, rocket powered human-guided anti-shipping kamikaze attack plane employed by Japan towards the end of World War II. 오카 K-1: 탄두와 엔진 대신 물 밸러스트가 장착된 무동력 트레이너 버전으로, 조종사에게 핸들링 경험을 제공합니다. 45 다이이치 카이군 고쿠 Gijitsusho에 의해 지어졌습니다.
Kugisho/Yokosuka K-1 Ohka | |
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사진 작가 | 블라디미르 야쿠보프 |
로컬라이제이션 | 미국 해군 국립 박물관 |
사진 | 26 |
Infos | |
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역할 | 가미카제 항공기 |
제조업체 | 요코스카 해군 항공 기술 아스날 |
첫 비행 | 1944년 10월 |
소개 | 1945 |
은퇴 | 1945 |
생산 | 1944–1945 |
빌드된 번호 | 852 |
관련 키트:
이베이에서 키트 찾기:
The Kugisho/Yokosuka K-1 Ohka was a rocket-powered kamikaze aircraft developed by the Imperial Japanese Navy in the final stages of World War II. The name Ohka means “cherry blossom” in Japanese, and it was also known as the Baka (“fool” or “idiot”) by Allied pilots. The Ohka was designed to be carried by a bomber to the vicinity of the target, and then released to glide towards the enemy ships at high speed. The pilot would then ignite the rocket engine and accelerate to over 600 mph, crashing into the target with a 1,200 kg (2,600 lb) warhead.
The Ohka was intended to be a cheap and effective weapon against the Allied naval forces, especially the aircraft carriers. However, it had many drawbacks, such as its short range, its vulnerability to fighter interception, and its low accuracy. The Ohka was used in several attacks against Allied ships in 1945, but with little success. Only seven ships were hit by Ohkas, and none were sunk. The Ohka pilots also suffered heavy casualties, as more than 850 of them died in the missions. The Ohka was one of the most desperate and futile weapons of the war, and a symbol of Japan’s willingness to sacrifice its young men for a hopeless cause.
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