BRDM-2

BRDM-2

ソ連
役割水陸両用装甲偵察車
サービス中1962年~現在
構築7200

BRDM-2 (ボイエヴァヤ・ラズヴェディヴァテルナヤ・ドゾルナヤ・マシナ、ロシアと旧ソ連が使用した水陸両用装甲パトカーです。また、指定BTR-40PB、BTR-40P-2とGAZ 41-08の下で知られていました。この車両は、他の多くのソビエトのデザインと同様に、広範囲に輸出されており、少なくとも38カ国で使用されています。これは、水陸両用能力とより良い武装を改善したのと比較して、以前のBRDM-1を置き換えることを意図していました。

ソース: BRDM-2 ウィキペディア

BRDM-2 歩き回る
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写真77
待って、あなたのためにBRDM-2を検索します。
BRDM-2 Walk Around
カメラマンホセ・ルイス・シルバ・チャン
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BRDM-2 with AGS-17 Walk Around
カメラマンЮрий Пашолок
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関連項目:

第二次世界大戦:電撃戦から原子爆弾までの決定的なビジュアルヒストリー(DK Definitive Visual Histories) - Amazon (アマゾン) 地図による第二次世界大戦の地図(地図によるDKの歴史地図) - Amazon (アマゾン)


The Eyes of the Red Army

BRDM-2 was designed in the early 1960s to replace the aging BRDM-1. It was built to be a fast, lightly armored, and fully amphibious scout car that could lead the charge for Soviet mechanized divisions. Its mission was to find enemy lines, swim across rivers without preparation, and survive small arms fire. With over 7,000 units produced and exported to over 50 countries, it remains one of the most recognizable armored vehicles in the world today.

Attribute Technical Specification (BRDM-2)
役割 Amphibious Armored Scout Car
乗組員 4 (Commander, Driver, Gunner, Radio Op)
サービス中 1962 – Present
パワープラント 1 × GAZ-41 V-8 petrol engine
Horsepower 140 hp (104 kW)
最高速度 100 km/h (62 mph) road / 10 km/h (6 mph) water
武装 14.5mm KPVT machine gun; 7.62mm PKT (coaxial)
Up to 14mm (Steel)

Unique Mobility & Amphibious Design

  • Hidden “Belly Wheels”: The BRDM-2’s most unique feature is a set of four small, chain-driven auxiliary wheels tucked into the center of the chassis. These can be lowered by the driver to help the vehicle cross wide trenches or avoid getting “high-centered” on obstacles.
  • Water Jet Propulsion: For swimming, the BRDM-2 uses a single water jet mounted at the rear, protected by a circular door when on land. This allows the vehicle to navigate currents and steer in the water using the same steering wheel used for road driving.
  • Central Tire Inflation (CTIS): The driver can adjust the tire pressure from inside the cab. Lowering the pressure increases the “footprint” of the tires, allowing the heavy 4×4 to crawl through deep mud or soft sand.
  • Trim Vane: A foldable “nose” or splash plate is located at the front. When entering the water, this is raised to prevent the bow from dipping under and to improve the vehicle’s “boat” characteristics.

Variants & Operational Legacy

  • The “BPU-1” Turret: The standard scout version uses the same turret found on the BTR-60PB. The 14.5mm KPVT heavy machine gun is devastating against light vehicles and low-flying helicopters.
  • ATGM Carriers (9P148): The BRDM-2 chassis was widely modified to carry anti-tank guided missiles. Instead of a turret, these versions have a retractable launcher for Konkurs 又は ファゴット missiles.
  • Chemical/Radiation Recon (BRDM-2RKh): These variants carry specialized equipment for marking contaminated zones, often seen with “flag-planting” devices on the rear to warn following troops.
  • Global Service: From the deserts of the Middle East to the jungles of Vietnam and the modern battlefields of Ukraine, the BRDM-2 remains in use due to its simplicity, speed, and ease of maintenance.

再生 : 4794

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