
Soukhoï Su-15 | |
|---|---|
| Pays | Union soviétique |
| Type | Avion intercepteur |
| Premier vol | 30 mai 1962 |
| Construit | 1290 |
Lla Soukhoï Su-15 Flagon est un avion d’interception supersonique biréacteur développé par l’Union soviétique. Il est entré en service en 1965 et est resté l’un des modèles de première ligne dans les années 1990. Le Su-15 a été conçu pour remplacer les Sukhoi Su-11 et Sukhoi Su-9, qui devenaient obsolètes à mesure que l’OTAN introduisait des bombardiers stratégiques plus récents et plus performants.
Source: Sukhoi Su-15 sur Wiki
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General Characteristics (Su-15 ‘Flagon-A’ Initial Variant)
The Sukhoi Su-15 was a twin-engine, single-seat supersonic interceptor aircraft developed by the Soviet Union’s Sukhoi Design Bureau. Designed to replace the Su-9 and Su-11, the Su-15 served as a primary high-speed air defense interceptor during the Cold War.
| Property | Value (Flagon-A/Initial Production) |
|---|---|
| Rôle | All-Weather Interceptor Fighter |
| Fabricant | Sukhoi |
| NATO Reporting Name | Flacon |
| Entered Service | 1967 |
| Crew | 1 pilot |
| Maximum Take-Off Weight | Approx. 16,000 kg (35,270 lb) |
| Envergure | 8.62 m (28 ft 3 in) |
Powerplant and Design
- Engine: Two Tumansky R-13F2-300 afterburning turbojets (later variants used R-13F-300 or R-25 engines).
- Thrust (Total): Approx. 129.4 kN (29,099 lbf) dry / 141.2 kN (75,400 hp) with afterburner (varies by engine type).
- Configuration: Features a cropped delta wing (initial models) or kinked-delta wing (later models) and twin side air intakes, which allowed for a large, solid nose cone for the heavy radar equipment.
- Speed: Maximum speed of approximately Mach 2.1 (2,230 km/h) at high altitude.
- Service Ceiling: 18,500 m (60,700 ft).
💥 Armament and Radar
- Radar: Initially equipped with the RP-22 Oryol-D radar; later models (like the Su-15TM ‘Flagon-F’) featured the much larger Taifun-M radar in an aerodynamic ogival nose.
- Armament: No internal cannon. Typically carried two medium-range R-98 (AA-3 ‘Anab’) air-to-air missiles on the underwing pylons.
- Optional Armament: Could carry two or four short-range R-60 (AA-8 ‘Aphid’) missiles and/or UPK-23-250 gun pods housing a 23 mm GSh-23L twin-barrel cannon.
- Historical Note: The Su-15 gained infamy for being the aircraft that shot down Korean Air Lines Flight 007 (KAL 007) in 1983, after mistaking it for a reconnaissance aircraft.
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