Panther Ausf.D

Pantera – Sdkfz.171

PaísAlemania nazi
PapelTanque medio
En servicio1943–1945
ConstruidoMás de 6000

el Pantera es un tanque mediano alemán desplegado durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial en los Frentes Oriental y Occidental en Europa desde mediados de 1943 hasta el final de la guerra en 1945. Tenía la designación de inventario de artillería de Sd.Kfz. 171. Fue designado panzerkampfwagen V Panther hasta el 27 de febrero de 1944, cuando Hitler ordenó que se eliminara el número romano "V". [cita requerida] Los informes en inglés contemporáneo a veces se refieren a él como el "Mark V".

Fuente: Panther Ausf.D en Wikipedia

Panther Ausf.D
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Panther Ausf.D Breda, Netherlands Walk Around
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Ver también:

Segunda Guerra Mundial: La historia visual definitiva de la guerra relámpago a la bomba atómica (DK Definitive Visual Histories) - Amazon Segunda Guerra Mundial Mapa por Mapa (DK History Mapa por Mapa) - Amazon

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General Characteristics and Role

The Panzerkampfwagen V Panther (Sd.Kfz. 171) was a German medium tank deployed during World War II. It was designed as a direct response to the powerful Soviet T-34, which had surprised German forces on the Eastern Front. The Panther is widely considered one of the best tanks of the war, successfully blending protection, mobility, and firepower. The Ausführung A (Ausf. A) was the second major production version and introduced several key improvements over the initial Ausf. D, including a redesigned, cast commander’s cupola and an improved ball-mounted machine gun port in the glacis plate. It was intended to serve as a fast, highly effective medium tank, supplementing the heavier Tiger I and eventually replacing the older Panzer III and Panzer IV models in the primary tank role.

Property Typical Value (Panther Ausf. A)
Tipo Tanque medio
National Origin Alemania nazi
Fabricante MAN, Daimler-Benz, MNH, Henschel
Entered Service (Ausf. A) August 1943
Equipo 5 (Commander, Gunner, Loader, Driver, Radio Operator)
Combat Weight Approx. 45.5 tonnes
Length (Gun Forward) 8.66 m (28 ft 5 in)
Altura 2.99 m (9 ft 10 in)

Powerplant and Firepower

  • Engine: 1 x Maybach HL 230 P30 V-12 water-cooled petrol engine.
  • Engine Power: 700 hp (522 kW).
  • Maximum Road Speed: Approx. 46 km/h (29 mph).
  • Main Armament: 1 x 7.5 cm KwK 42 L/70 cannon (79 rounds). This long-barreled, high-velocity gun was extremely effective against nearly all Allied tanks.
  • Secondary Armament: 2 x 7.92 mm MG 34 machine guns (one coaxial, one hull-mounted).
  • Armor (Glacis Plate): 80 mm (3.15 in) angled at 55 degrees, providing effective protection equivalent to a much thicker plate.
  • Transmission: ZF AK 7/20 seven-speed transmission.

Service History and Legacy

  • First Major Action: The Panther tank debuted during the Battle of Kursk (Operation Citadel) in July 1943, where initial mechanical unreliability marred its performance.
  • Improvements: The Ausf. A variant solved many of the transmission and engine reliability issues present in the initial Ausf. D, turning the Panther into a reliable and deadly fighting vehicle.
  • Influence: The sloped armor design of the Panther, which maximized effective thickness and promoted projectile deflection, was highly influential, shaping post-war tank development worldwide.
  • Production Numbers: Approximately 2,200 Ausf. A tanks were produced, making it the most numerous variant until the introduction of the Ausf. G.
  • The Eastern and Western Fronts: The Panther saw extensive combat on both the Eastern Front against Soviet forces and the Western Front, playing a critical role in battles like the Battle of the Bulge.

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