Zábradlie Beechcraft RC-12N

Beechcraft RC-12 Guardrail

KrajinySpojené štáty americké
Trieda a typSignály spravodajské lietadlá
StavAktívna služba
PostavenýNeznáme

Komisia Zábradlie Beechcraft RC-12 je platforma na zhromažďovanie leteckých signálov (SIGINT) založená na beechcraft King Air a Super King Air. Zatiaľ čo americká armáda a konkrétne armáda Spojených štátov majú početné varianty prepravy personálu platforiem King Air uvedené so všeobecným označením C-12, špecifikácia RC-12 predstavuje výrazne upravenú platformu, ktorá uľahčuje zber SIGINT prostredníctvom rôznych snímačov a palubných procesorov.

Zdrojový: Zábradlie Beechcraft RC-12 na Wikipédii
Beechcraft RC-12N Guardrail Walk Around
PhotographerVladimir Yakubov
LocalisationNellis Air Force Base
Photos111
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General Characteristics and Role

The Beechcraft RC-12N Guardrail is a specialized signals intelligence (SIGINT) and electronic reconnaissance aircraft used by the United States Army. It is a highly modified version of the commercially successful Beechcraft Super King Air twin-turboprop aircraft. The RC-12 series, collectively known under the “Guardrail” program, is designed to intercept, locate, and classify enemy electronic transmissions, primarily communications (COMINT) and radar (ELINT). The RC-12N is one of the more recent and heavily upgraded variants, featuring enhanced performance engines, improved avionics, and most importantly, a sophisticated suite of antennas and sensors for its signals intelligence mission. The aircraft is easily recognizable by the various antenna fairings, especially the large, canoe-shaped radome beneath the fuselage.

Property Typical Value (RC-12N)
Úlohu Signals Intelligence (SIGINT) / Electronic Reconnaissance
National Origin Spojené štáty americké
Výrobca Beechcraft (Airframe) / Various for Systems
Basis Aircraft Beechcraft Super King Air 200
Posádky 2 Pilots + 2-4 Intelligence/Electronic Warfare Operators
Dĺžka 13.34 m (43 ft 9 in)
Rozpätie krídel 16.61 m (54 ft 6 in)
Výška 4.57 m (15 ft 0 in)
Empty Weight Approx. 3,500 kg (7,700 lb)
Max Takeoff Weight 6,800 kg (15,000 lb) (Approximate operational weight)

Powerplant and Performance

  • Engines: 2 x Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-67 turboprop engines.
  • Power Output (Each): 820 kW (1,100 shp).
  • Maximum Speed: Approx. 535 km/h (333 mph; 289 kn).
  • Cruise Speed: Optimized for loitering speeds necessary for intelligence gathering.
  • Range: Typically around 3,200 km (2,000 mi), depending on mission profile.
  • Endurance: High endurance (typically 7+ hours) is critical for its reconnaissance role.

Intelligence Systems (Guardrail)

  • Primary Mission System: AN/ARW-89(V) Guardrail Common Sensor (CS) system, which is a modular signals intelligence package.
  • Function: Highly accurate collection of electronic emissions from ground-based threats (e.g., enemy command posts, communications nodes, radar sites).
  • Reconnaissance Method: Aircraft often fly in formations of two or three to use triangulation techniques for precise geo-location of signal emitters.
  • Real-Time Data: The collected data is relayed in real-time via satellite or line-of-sight data links to ground processing stations and military commanders.

Zobrazenia : 1938

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